Population by income level in Botswana

Botswana: Population by income level was 2.56 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.56 million
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
143rd
of 215 countries
All-time high
2.56 million
in 2025
All-time low
516,165
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population by income level in Botswana, 1960–2025

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M196019922025

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 2.56 million for population by income level in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by income level in Botswana peaked at 2.56 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 516,165, in 1960.

That places Botswana 143rd out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 560,802 516,165 587,066 10
1970s 718,052 590,334 901,742 10
1980s 1.10 million 937,485 1.27 million 10
1990s 1.48 million 1.31 million 1.64 million 10
2000s 1.83 million 1.68 million 1.99 million 10
2010s 2.19 million 2.03 million 2.33 million 10
2020s 2.46 million 2.37 million 2.56 million 6

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 140 Jamaica 2.84 million compare
  2. 141 Gambia 2.82 million compare
  3. 142 Gabon 2.59 million compare
  4. 144 Lesotho 2.36 million compare
  5. 145 Moldova 2.36 million compare
  6. 146 Albania 2.35 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by income level in Botswana?
Population by income level in Botswana was 2.56 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by income level recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 2.56 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 516,165 in 1960.
How does Botswana rank for population by income level?
Botswana ranks 143rd out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by income level rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.