Population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland
Poland: Population by sex, age and other typologies was 5,384 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling
Latest (2025)
5,384 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
7th
of 31 countries
All-time high
9,180 Thousand persons
in 2007
All-time low
5,360 Thousand persons
in 2024
Years of data
26
1999–2025
Population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland, 1999–2025
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland is 5,384 Thousand persons, measured in 2025.
The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 16.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland peaked at 9,180 Thousand persons in 2007 and was at its lowest, 5,360 Thousand persons, in 2024.
That places Poland 7th out of 31 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
Population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland, year by year
| Year | Thousand persons | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 8,662 Thousand persons | — |
| 2000 | 8,578 Thousand persons | -1.0% |
| 2001 | 8,943 Thousand persons | +4.3% |
| 2002 | 9,176 Thousand persons | +2.6% |
| 2003 | 9,010 Thousand persons | -1.8% |
| 2004 | 9,137 Thousand persons | +1.4% |
| 2005 | 9,059 Thousand persons | -0.8% |
| 2006 | 9,103 Thousand persons | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 9,180 Thousand persons | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 9,024 Thousand persons | -1.7% |
| 2009 | 9,006 Thousand persons | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 8,677 Thousand persons | -3.7% |
| 2011 | 8,755 Thousand persons | +0.9% |
| 2013 | 6,752 Thousand persons | -22.9% |
| 2014 | 6,619 Thousand persons | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 6,439 Thousand persons | -2.7% |
| 2016 | 6,296 Thousand persons | -2.2% |
| 2017 | 6,234 Thousand persons | -1.0% |
| 2018 | 6,196 Thousand persons | -0.6% |
| 2019 | 6,180 Thousand persons | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 5,975 Thousand persons | -3.3% |
| 2021 | 5,990 Thousand persons | +0.3% |
| 2022 | 6,042 Thousand persons | +0.9% |
| 2023 | 5,383 Thousand persons | -10.9% |
| 2024 | 5,360 Thousand persons | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 5,384 Thousand persons | +0.4% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 5,384 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,520 Thousand persons, 3.5× the median. (23 countries reporting)
- Poland's 5,384 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,350 Thousand persons, 4.0× the median. (24 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8,662 Thousand persons | 8,662 Thousand persons | 8,662 Thousand persons | 1 |
| 2000s | 9,022 Thousand persons | 8,578 Thousand persons | 9,180 Thousand persons | 10 |
| 2010s | 6,905 Thousand persons | 6,180 Thousand persons | 8,755 Thousand persons | 9 |
| 2020s | 5,689 Thousand persons | 5,360 Thousand persons | 6,042 Thousand persons | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More population data for Poland
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.7516 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -3.49 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.0% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 624,863 people (2100)
- Population density 63.15 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -1.0% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.6386 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, per capita 0.4178 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland?
- Population by sex, age and other typologies in Poland was 5,384 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest population by sex, age and other typologies recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 9,180 Thousand persons in 2007.
- What is the lowest population by sex, age and other typologies recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,360 Thousand persons in 2024.
- How does Poland rank for population by sex, age and other typologies?
- Poland ranks 7th out of 31 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population by sex, age and other typologies rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population by sex, age and other typologies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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