Population growth rate, by level of development in China

China: Population growth rate, by level of development was -1.7% in 2100. ▼ Falling

Latest (2100)
-1.7%
Change on year
down 0.8%
World rank
232nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
-0.2%
in 2026
All-time low
-1.7%
in 2100
Years of data
77
2024–2100

Population growth rate, by level of development in China, 2024–2100

-1.5-1-0.50202420622100

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate, by level of development in China is -1.7%, measured in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 77 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.8% on the previous year and down 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate, by level of development in China peaked at -0.2% in 2026 and was at its lowest, -1.7%, in 2100.

That places China 232nd out of 236 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 77 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2020s -0.2% -0.3% -0.2% 6
2030s -0.4% -0.5% -0.3% 10
2040s -0.6% -0.8% -0.5% 10
2050s -1.0% -1.2% -0.8% 10
2060s -1.3% -1.3% -1.2% 10
2070s -1.4% -1.5% -1.3% 10
2080s -1.6% -1.6% -1.5% 10
2090s -1.6% -1.7% -1.6% 10
2100s -1.7% -1.7% -1.7% 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 229 Mauritius -1.4% compare
  2. 230 South Korea -1.4% compare
  3. 231 Ukraine -1.6% compare
  4. 233 Jamaica -1.8% compare
  5. 234 Saint Pierre and Miquelon -1.9% compare
  6. 235 Puerto Rico -2.3% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate, by level of development in China?
Population growth rate, by level of development in China was -1.7% in 2100, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was -0.2% in 2026.
What is the lowest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was -1.7% in 2100.
How does China rank for population growth rate, by level of development?
China ranks 232nd out of 236 countries with data for 2100.
Is population growth rate, by level of development rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate, by level of development. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 77 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate, by level of development
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,172 data points, 2024–2100
Last refreshed

The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage. Future projections are based on the UN's medium scenario.