Population growth rates in Niger

Niger: Population growth rates was 3.31 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.31
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
10th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.83
in 2012
All-time low
2.64
in 1971
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rates in Niger, 1950–2023

01234195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rates in Niger is 3.31, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and down 10.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rates in Niger peaked at 3.83 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 2.64, in 1971.

That places Niger 10th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population growth rates in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rates in Niger, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 3.34 —
1951 3.24 -3.0%
1952 3.15 -3.0%
1953 3.06 -2.9%
1954 2.99 -2.3%
1955 2.93 -2.0%
1956 2.88 -1.4%
1957 2.86 -0.7%
1958 2.86 -0.0%
1959 2.87 +0.3%
1960 2.89 +0.8%
1961 2.9 +0.4%
1962 2.91 +0.0%
1963 2.9 -0.3%
1964 2.87 -0.8%
1965 2.83 -1.5%
1966 2.81 -0.8%
1967 2.78 -1.1%
1968 2.75 -1.1%
1969 2.72 -1.0%
1970 2.71 -0.4%
1971 2.64 -2.7%
1972 2.68 +1.5%
1973 2.67 -0.1%
1974 2.69 +0.7%
1975 2.72 +1.0%
1976 2.77 +1.7%
1977 2.82 +1.8%
1978 2.91 +3.2%
1979 2.98 +2.3%
1980 2.99 +0.6%
1981 2.98 -0.5%
1982 2.96 -0.5%
1983 2.96 -0.1%
1984 2.95 -0.4%
1985 2.99 +1.4%
1986 3.02 +1.0%
1987 3.03 +0.2%
1988 3.03 +0.0%
1989 3.06 +1.0%
1990 3.1 +1.2%
1991 3.1 +0.1%
1992 3.13 +1.1%
1993 3.19 +1.6%
1994 3.25 +1.9%
1995 3.37 +3.9%
1996 3.32 -1.6%
1997 3.32 +0.2%
1998 3.44 +3.6%
1999 3.44 -0.1%
2000 3.5 +1.7%
2001 3.52 +0.8%
2002 3.54 +0.5%
2003 3.58 +1.2%
2004 3.61 +0.8%
2005 3.65 +0.9%
2006 3.67 +0.6%
2007 3.69 +0.7%
2008 3.71 +0.4%
2009 3.72 +0.4%
2010 3.73 +0.1%
2011 3.72 -0.3%
2012 3.83 +3.0%
2013 3.69 -3.6%
2014 3.69 -0.1%
2015 3.71 +0.5%
2016 3.65 -1.6%
2017 3.48 -4.6%
2018 3.42 -1.6%
2019 3.31 -3.3%
2020 3.29 -0.7%
2021 3.22 -2.1%
2022 3.28 +1.9%
2023 3.31 +0.8%

Niger compared with similar countries

  • Niger's 3.31 is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.71, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Niger's 3.31 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.35, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.02 2.86 3.34 10
1960s 2.84 2.72 2.91 10
1970s 2.76 2.64 2.98 10
1980s 3 2.95 3.06 10
1990s 3.27 3.1 3.44 10
2000s 3.62 3.5 3.72 10
2010s 3.62 3.31 3.83 10
2020s 3.27 3.22 3.31 4

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 7 Somalia 3.56 compare
  2. 8 Central African Republic 3.41 compare
  3. 9 Mayotte 3.31 compare
  4. 11 Democratic Republic of Congo 3.26 compare
  5. 12 Angola 3.06 compare
  6. 13 Yemen 3.03 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rates in Niger?
Population growth rates in Niger was 3.31 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rates recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 3.83 in 2012.
What is the lowest population growth rates recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 2.64 in 1971.
How does Niger rank for population growth rates?
Niger ranks 10th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rates rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rates. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rates in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rates/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rates
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed