Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Canada

Canada: Share of urban population who live in the largest city was 18.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
18.0%
World rank
129th
of 179 countries
All-time high
18.3%
in 2015
All-time low
9.9%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Canada, 1950–2020

051015201950198520201950: 9.9 %1955: 10.2 %1960: 10.9 %1965: 11.5 %1970: 12.3 %1975: 12.5 %1980: 13.3 %1985: 13.9 %1990: 15.7 %1995: 16.1 %2000: 16.8 %2005: 17.7 %2010: 18.2 %2015: 18.3 %2020: 18 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Canada recorded 18.0% for share of urban population who live in the largest city in 2020.

That represents a change of down 0.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban population who live in the largest city in Canada peaked at 18.3% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 9.9%, in 1950.

That places Canada 129th out of 179 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 10.0% 9.9% 10.2% 2
1960s 11.2% 10.9% 11.5% 2
1970s 12.4% 12.3% 12.5% 2
1980s 13.6% 13.3% 13.9% 2
1990s 15.9% 15.7% 16.1% 2
2000s 17.3% 16.8% 17.7% 2
2010s 18.2% 18.2% 18.3% 2
2020s 18.0% 18.0% 18.0% 1

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 126 Sudan 18.4% compare
  2. 127 Reunion 18.3% compare
  3. 128 Romania 18.2% compare
  4. 130 Mexico 18.0% compare
  5. 131 Cuba 17.7% compare
  6. 132 United Kingdom 17.2% compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More population data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban population who live in the largest city in Canada?
Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Canada was 18.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 18.3% in 2015.
What is the lowest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 9.9% in 1950.
How does Canada rank for share of urban population who live in the largest city?
Canada ranks 129th out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of urban population who live in the largest city rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban population who live in the largest city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of urban population who live in the largest city
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 2,452 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the urban population living in the country's largest city (by population). City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.