Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico

Mexico: Share of urban population who live in the largest city was 18.0% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
18.0%
World rank
130th
of 179 countries
All-time high
28.6%
in 1980
All-time low
18.0%
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico, 1950–2020

01020301950198520201950: 27.6 %1955: 27.6 %1960: 28.1 %1965: 28.3 %1970: 28.5 %1975: 28.5 %1980: 28.6 %1985: 26.9 %1990: 25.6 %1995: 24.5 %2000: 23.5 %2005: 22.1 %2010: 20.9 %2015: 20.1 %2020: 18 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico is 18.0%, measured in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico peaked at 28.6% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 18.0%, in 2020.

That places Mexico 130th out of 179 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 27.6% 27.6% 27.6% 2
1960s 28.2% 28.1% 28.3% 2
1970s 28.5% 28.5% 28.5% 2
1980s 27.7% 26.9% 28.6% 2
1990s 25.0% 24.5% 25.6% 2
2000s 22.8% 22.1% 23.5% 2
2010s 20.5% 20.1% 20.9% 2
2020s 18.0% 18.0% 18.0% 1

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 127 Reunion 18.3% compare
  2. 128 Romania 18.2% compare
  3. 129 Canada 18.0% compare
  4. 131 Cuba 17.7% compare
  5. 132 United Kingdom 17.2% compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More population data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico?
Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Mexico was 18.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 28.6% in 1980.
What is the lowest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 18.0% in 2020.
How does Mexico rank for share of urban population who live in the largest city?
Mexico ranks 130th out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of urban population who live in the largest city rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban population who live in the largest city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of urban population who live in the largest city
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 2,452 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the urban population living in the country's largest city (by population). City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.