Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel

Israel: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas was 566,527 people in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
566,527 people
World rank
145th
of 236 countries
All-time high
583,573 people
in 1990
All-time low
394,622 people
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel, 1950–2020

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1950198520201950: 394.6k people1955: 425.0k people1960: 447.1k people1965: 476.9k people1970: 500.9k people1975: 514.8k people1980: 540.5k people1985: 551.0k people1990: 583.6k people1995: 532.0k people2000: 514.8k people2005: 522.7k people2010: 548.0k people2015: 556.4k people2020: 566.5k people

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Israel recorded 566,527 people for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel peaked at 583,573 people in 1990 and was at its lowest, 394,622 people, in 1950.

That places Israel 145th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel, 1950 to 2020.
Year people Change
1950 394,622 people
1955 424,959 people +7.7%
1960 447,100 people +5.2%
1965 476,900 people +6.7%
1970 500,889 people +5.0%
1975 514,769 people +2.8%
1980 540,528 people +5.0%
1985 551,004 people +1.9%
1990 583,573 people +5.9%
1995 531,979 people -8.8%
2000 514,826 people -3.2%
2005 522,737 people +1.5%
2010 548,032 people +4.8%
2015 556,438 people +1.5%
2020 566,527 people +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 409,790 people 394,622 people 424,959 people 2
1960s 462,000 people 447,100 people 476,900 people 2
1970s 507,829 people 500,889 people 514,769 people 2
1980s 545,766 people 540,528 people 551,004 people 2
1990s 557,776 people 531,979 people 583,573 people 2
2000s 518,782 people 514,826 people 522,737 people 2
2010s 552,235 people 548,032 people 556,438 people 2
2020s 566,527 people 566,527 people 566,527 people 1

Countries ranked near Israel

  1. 142 Puerto Rico 626,315 people compare
  2. 143 Lebanon 591,690 people compare
  3. 144 Solomon Islands 581,600 people compare
  4. 146 North Macedonia 551,402 people compare
  5. 147 Bhutan 535,215 people compare
  6. 148 Congo 475,799 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Israel

All data for Israel →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel?
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel was 566,527 people in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Israel?
The highest recorded value was 583,573 people in 1990.
What is the lowest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Israel?
The lowest recorded value was 394,622 people in 1950.
How does Israel rank for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Israel ranks 145th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Israel?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Israel data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Israel. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/israel/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.