Population of cities towns and villages in Spain

Spain: Population of cities towns and villages was 10.19 million in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
10.19 million
World rank
35th
of 229 countries
All-time high
10.71 million
in 2010
All-time low
9.28 million
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Population of cities towns and villages in Spain, 1950–2020

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M1950198520201950: 9.3M1955: 9.4M1960: 9.5M1965: 9.6M1970: 9.8M1975: 9.9M1980: 10.0M1985: 10.1M1990: 10.1M1995: 10.1M2000: 10.0M2005: 10.5M2010: 10.7M2015: 10.4M2020: 10.2M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population of cities towns and villages in Spain is 10.19 million, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of cities towns and villages in Spain peaked at 10.71 million in 2010 and was at its lowest, 9.28 million, in 1950.

Spain ranks 35th of 229 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Population of cities towns and villages in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Population of cities towns and villages in Spain, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 9.28 million
1955 9.38 million +1.2%
1960 9.49 million +1.2%
1965 9.63 million +1.5%
1970 9.76 million +1.3%
1975 9.90 million +1.5%
1980 10.02 million +1.1%
1985 10.15 million +1.3%
1990 10.13 million -0.2%
1995 10.11 million -0.2%
2000 10.01 million -1.0%
2005 10.50 million +4.8%
2010 10.71 million +2.0%
2015 10.37 million -3.2%
2020 10.19 million -1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 9.33 million 9.28 million 9.38 million 2
1960s 9.56 million 9.49 million 9.63 million 2
1970s 9.83 million 9.76 million 9.90 million 2
1980s 10.08 million 10.02 million 10.15 million 2
1990s 10.12 million 10.11 million 10.13 million 2
2000s 10.25 million 10.01 million 10.50 million 2
2010s 10.54 million 10.37 million 10.71 million 2
2020s 10.19 million 10.19 million 10.19 million 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 32 Japan 11.21 million compare
  2. 33 Burkina Faso 10.87 million compare
  3. 34 Zimbabwe 10.31 million compare
  4. 36 Côte d'Ivoire 9.46 million compare
  5. 37 United Kingdom 9.40 million compare
  6. 38 Colombia 9.39 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of cities towns and villages in Spain?
Population of cities towns and villages in Spain was 10.19 million in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 10.71 million in 2010.
What is the lowest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 9.28 million in 1950.
How does Spain rank for population of cities towns and villages?
Spain ranks 35th out of 229 countries with data for 2020.
Is population of cities towns and villages rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population of cities towns and villages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Population of cities towns and villages in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/spain/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/spain/">Population of cities towns and villages in Spain</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Population of cities towns and villages
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed