Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania

Tanzania: Population of cities towns and villages was 28.35 million in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
28.35 million
World rank
10th
of 236 countries
All-time high
28.35 million
in 2020
All-time low
6.50 million
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania, 1950–2020

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M30.0M1950198520201950: 6.5M1955: 7.3M1960: 8.2M1965: 9.2M1970: 10.6M1975: 12.2M1980: 13.8M1985: 15.4M1990: 17.0M1995: 18.6M2000: 19.7M2005: 21.6M2010: 23.5M2015: 25.7M2020: 28.4M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania stood at 28.35 million. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 20.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania peaked at 28.35 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 6.50 million, in 1950.

That places Tanzania 10th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania, year by year

Annual values for Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 6.50 million —
1955 7.26 million +11.7%
1960 8.16 million +12.4%
1965 9.24 million +13.3%
1970 10.58 million +14.4%
1975 12.21 million +15.5%
1980 13.79 million +12.9%
1985 15.38 million +11.6%
1990 16.98 million +10.4%
1995 18.56 million +9.3%
2000 19.74 million +6.4%
2005 21.62 million +9.6%
2010 23.54 million +8.8%
2015 25.70 million +9.2%
2020 28.35 million +10.3%

Tanzania compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania's 28.35 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3.40 million, 8.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania's 28.35 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.66 million, 7.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 6.88 million 6.50 million 7.26 million 2
1960s 8.70 million 8.16 million 9.24 million 2
1970s 11.39 million 10.58 million 12.21 million 2
1980s 14.58 million 13.79 million 15.38 million 2
1990s 17.77 million 16.98 million 18.56 million 2
2000s 20.68 million 19.74 million 21.62 million 2
2010s 24.62 million 23.54 million 25.70 million 2
2020s 28.35 million 28.35 million 28.35 million 1

Countries ranked near Tanzania

  1. 7 Indonesia 38.74 million compare
  2. 8 Russia 31.00 million compare
  3. 9 Mexico 28.75 million compare
  4. 11 Pakistan 28.23 million compare
  5. 12 Thailand 28.19 million compare
  6. 13 Democratic Republic of Congo 26.02 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Tanzania

All data for Tanzania →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania?
Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania was 28.35 million in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Tanzania?
The highest recorded value was 28.35 million in 2020.
What is the lowest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Tanzania?
The lowest recorded value was 6.50 million in 1950.
How does Tanzania rank for population of cities towns and villages?
Tanzania ranks 10th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is population of cities towns and villages rising or falling in Tanzania?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tanzania data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population of cities towns and villages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of cities towns and villages in Tanzania. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of cities towns and villages
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed