Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation

Russian Federation: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas was 31.00 million people in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
31.00 million people
World rank
8th
of 236 countries
All-time high
32.54 million people
in 1990
All-time low
29.65 million people
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation, 1950–2020

010.0M20.0M30.0M1950198520201950: 29.6M people1955: 30.0M people1960: 30.3M people1965: 30.5M people1970: 30.6M people1975: 30.9M people1980: 30.9M people1985: 31.5M people1990: 32.5M people1995: 32.2M people2000: 31.5M people2005: 31.0M people2010: 31.0M people2015: 31.1M people2020: 31.0M people

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation is 31.00 million people, measured in 2020.

That represents a change of up 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation peaked at 32.54 million people in 1990 and was at its lowest, 29.65 million people, in 1950.

Russian Federation ranks 8th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation, 1950 to 2020.
Year people Change
1950 29.65 million people
1955 30.01 million people +1.2%
1960 30.34 million people +1.1%
1965 30.49 million people +0.5%
1970 30.64 million people +0.5%
1975 30.91 million people +0.9%
1980 30.89 million people -0.1%
1985 31.54 million people +2.1%
1990 32.54 million people +3.2%
1995 32.23 million people -0.9%
2000 31.55 million people -2.1%
2005 31.04 million people -1.6%
2010 30.99 million people -0.1%
2015 31.10 million people +0.3%
2020 31.00 million people -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 29.83 million people 29.65 million people 30.01 million people 2
1960s 30.42 million people 30.34 million people 30.49 million people 2
1970s 30.77 million people 30.64 million people 30.91 million people 2
1980s 31.21 million people 30.89 million people 31.54 million people 2
1990s 32.39 million people 32.23 million people 32.54 million people 2
2000s 31.29 million people 31.04 million people 31.55 million people 2
2010s 31.04 million people 30.99 million people 31.10 million people 2
2020s 31.00 million people 31.00 million people 31.00 million people 1

Countries ranked near Russian Federation

  1. 5 Ethiopia 42.37 million people compare
  2. 6 Nigeria 41.56 million people compare
  3. 7 Indonesia 38.74 million people compare
  4. 9 Mexico 28.75 million people compare
  5. 10 Tanzania, United Republic of 28.35 million people compare
  6. 11 Pakistan 28.23 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Russian Federation

All data for Russian Federation →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation?
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation was 31.00 million people in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Russian Federation?
The highest recorded value was 32.54 million people in 1990.
What is the lowest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Russian Federation?
The lowest recorded value was 29.65 million people in 1950.
How does Russian Federation rank for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Russian Federation ranks 8th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Russian Federation?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/russian-federation/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/russian-federation/">Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in Russian Federation</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.