Ethiopia vs Russian Federation: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Ethiopia
42.37 million people
in 2020
Russian Federation
31.00 million people
in 2020
Ethiopia rank
5th
Russian Federation rank
8th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Ethiopia
  • Russian Federation
10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019852020

How they compare

Ethiopia currently reports 42.37 million people against 31.00 million people in Russian Federation, a difference of 11.37 million people.

That makes Ethiopia's figure about 1.4 times Russian Federation's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Russian Federation ahead.

Ethiopia ranks 5th and Russian Federation ranks 8th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Ethiopia averaged higher in 3 and Russian Federation in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ethiopia Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1950s 11.17 million people 29.83 million people 18.65 million people Russian Federation
1960s 13.04 million people 30.42 million people 17.38 million people Russian Federation
1970s 15.59 million people 30.77 million people 15.18 million people Russian Federation
1980s 20.01 million people 31.21 million people 11.20 million people Russian Federation
1990s 26.62 million people 32.39 million people 5.76 million people Russian Federation
2000s 34.40 million people 31.29 million people 3.11 million people Ethiopia
2010s 40.40 million people 31.04 million people 9.36 million people Ethiopia
2020s 42.37 million people 31.00 million people 11.37 million people Ethiopia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Ethiopia or Russian Federation?
Ethiopia, at 42.37 million people against 31.00 million people in Russian Federation as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Ethiopia and Russian Federation?
11.37 million people, with Ethiopia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ethiopia and Russian Federation?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Ethiopia and Russian Federation rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Ethiopia ranks 5th and Russian Federation ranks 8th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ethiopia vs Russian Federation: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/ethiopia/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.