Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands

Netherlands: Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship was 18.04 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
18.04 million
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
11th
of 43 countries
All-time high
18.04 million
in 2025
All-time low
15.65 million
in 1998
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands, 1998–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M1998201120251998: 15.7M1999: 15.8M2000: 15.9M2001: 16.0M2002: 16.1M2003: 16.2M2004: 16.3M2005: 16.3M2006: 16.3M2007: 16.4M2008: 16.4M2009: 16.5M2010: 16.6M2011: 16.7M2012: 16.7M2013: 16.8M2014: 16.8M2015: 16.9M2016: 17.0M2017: 17.1M2018: 17.2M2019: 17.3M2020: 17.4M2021: 17.5M2022: 17.6M2023: 17.8M2024: 17.9M2025: 18.0M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands is 18.04 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands peaked at 18.04 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 15.65 million, in 1998.

That places Netherlands 11th out of 43 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands, 1998 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1998 15.65 million —
1999 15.76 million +0.7%
2000 15.86 million +0.7%
2001 15.99 million +0.8%
2002 16.11 million +0.7%
2003 16.19 million +0.5%
2004 16.26 million +0.4%
2005 16.31 million +0.3%
2006 16.33 million +0.2%
2007 16.36 million +0.1%
2008 16.41 million +0.3%
2009 16.49 million +0.5%
2010 16.57 million +0.5%
2011 16.66 million +0.5%
2012 16.73 million +0.4%
2013 16.78 million +0.3%
2014 16.83 million +0.3%
2015 16.90 million +0.4%
2016 16.98 million +0.5%
2017 17.08 million +0.6%
2018 17.18 million +0.6%
2019 17.28 million +0.6%
2020 17.41 million +0.7%
2021 17.48 million +0.4%
2022 17.59 million +0.7%
2023 17.81 million +1.3%
2024 17.94 million +0.7%
2025 18.04 million +0.6%

Netherlands compared with similar countries

  • Netherlands's 18.04 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.05 million, 2.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Netherlands's 18.04 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.74 million, 2.3× the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.71 million 15.65 million 15.76 million 2
2000s 16.23 million 15.86 million 16.49 million 10
2010s 16.90 million 16.57 million 17.28 million 10
2020s 17.71 million 17.41 million 18.04 million 6

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 8 Poland 36.50 million compare
  2. 8 Poland 36.50 million compare
  3. 10 Romania 19.04 million compare
  4. 11 Netherlands 18.04 million compare
  5. 13 Belgium 11.88 million compare
  6. 14 Czechia 10.91 million compare

See the full ranking of 44 places →

More population data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands?
Population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands was 18.04 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 18.04 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was 15.65 million in 1998.
How does Netherlands rank for population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship?
Netherlands ranks 11th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-group-sex-and-citizenship/netherlands/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
44 places, 1,066 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed