Population on 1 January by age group … birth level human development in Poland
Poland: Population on 1 January by age group … birth level human development was 36.50 million in 2025. ▬ Flat
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human in Poland, 2014–2025
Source: Eurostat.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Poland is 36.50 million, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 4.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Poland peaked at 38.02 million in 2014 and was at its lowest, 36.50 million, in 2025.
That places Poland 8th out of 43 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
Population on 1 January by age group … birth level human development in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 38.02 million | — |
| 2015 | 38.01 million | -0.0% |
| 2016 | 37.97 million | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 37.97 million | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 37.98 million | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 37.97 million | -0.0% |
| 2020 | 37.96 million | -0.0% |
| 2021 | 37.07 million | -2.3% |
| 2022 | 36.89 million | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 36.75 million | -0.4% |
| 2024 | 36.62 million | -0.4% |
| 2025 | 36.50 million | -0.3% |
Poland compared with similar countries
- Poland's 36.50 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.05 million, 4.0× the median. (31 countries reporting)
- Poland's 36.50 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.74 million, 4.7× the median. (32 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 37.99 million | 37.97 million | 38.02 million | 6 |
| 2020s | 36.97 million | 36.50 million | 37.96 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More population data for Poland
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -3.49 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.7516 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.6386 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -1.04 (2100)
- Population density 63.15 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 624,863 (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development -1.04 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 0.1914 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Poland?
- Population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Poland was 36.50 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 38.02 million in 2014.
- What is the lowest population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 36.50 million in 2025.
- How does Poland rank for population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human?
- Poland ranks 8th out of 43 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human development of the country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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