Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia

Czechia: Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status was 10.91 million in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
10.91 million
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
8th
of 36 countries
All-time high
10.91 million
in 2025
All-time low
10.49 million
in 2021
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia, 2014–2025

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M2014201920252014: 10.5M2015: 10.5M2016: 10.6M2017: 10.6M2018: 10.6M2019: 10.6M2020: 10.7M2021: 10.5M2022: 10.5M2023: 10.8M2024: 10.9M2025: 10.9M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Czechia recorded 10.91 million for population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status in 2025. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia peaked at 10.91 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10.49 million, in 2021.

That places Czechia 8th out of 36 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 10.51 million —
2015 10.54 million +0.2%
2016 10.55 million +0.1%
2017 10.58 million +0.2%
2018 10.61 million +0.3%
2019 10.65 million +0.4%
2020 10.69 million +0.4%
2021 10.49 million -1.9%
2022 10.52 million +0.2%
2023 10.83 million +3.0%
2024 10.90 million +0.7%
2025 10.91 million +0.1%

Czechia compared with similar countries

  • Czechia's 10.91 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.99 million, 1.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Czechia's 10.91 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 5.64 million, 1.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 10.57 million 10.51 million 10.65 million 6
2020s 10.72 million 10.49 million 10.91 million 6

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 5 Spain 49.13 million compare
  2. 6 Netherlands 18.04 million compare
  3. 6 Netherlands 18.04 million compare
  4. 9 Portugal 10.75 million compare
  5. 10 Sweden 10.59 million compare
  6. 11 Greece 10.37 million compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More population data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia?
Population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia was 10.91 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 10.91 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.49 million in 2021.
How does Czechia rank for population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status?
Czechia ranks 8th out of 36 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age, sex and legal marital status rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-sex-and-legal-marital-status/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age, sex and legal marital status
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 435 data points, 2002–2025
Last refreshed