Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Romania

Romania: Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection was 14.41 million in 2100. ▼ Falling

Latest (2100)
14.41 million
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
9th
of 38 countries
All-time high
19.04 million
in 2025
All-time low
14.41 million
in 2100
Years of data
76
2025–2100

Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Romania, 2025–2100

05.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M202520622100

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Romania is 14.41 million, measured in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Romania peaked at 19.04 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 14.41 million, in 2100.

Romania ranks 9th of 38 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 76 years of available data.

Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Romania, 2025 to 2100.
Year Value Change
2025 19.04 million —
2026 19.00 million -0.2%
2027 18.94 million -0.3%
2028 18.87 million -0.4%
2029 18.79 million -0.4%
2030 18.71 million -0.5%
2031 18.61 million -0.5%
2032 18.51 million -0.5%
2033 18.43 million -0.5%
2034 18.35 million -0.4%
2035 18.27 million -0.4%
2036 18.19 million -0.4%
2037 18.12 million -0.4%
2038 18.04 million -0.4%
2039 17.97 million -0.4%
2040 17.90 million -0.4%
2041 17.83 million -0.4%
2042 17.75 million -0.4%
2043 17.68 million -0.4%
2044 17.61 million -0.4%
2045 17.54 million -0.4%
2046 17.46 million -0.4%
2047 17.39 million -0.4%
2048 17.31 million -0.5%
2049 17.23 million -0.5%
2050 17.15 million -0.5%
2051 17.07 million -0.5%
2052 16.99 million -0.5%
2053 16.91 million -0.5%
2054 16.83 million -0.5%
2055 16.75 million -0.5%
2056 16.67 million -0.5%
2057 16.59 million -0.5%
2058 16.50 million -0.5%
2059 16.42 million -0.5%
2060 16.33 million -0.5%
2061 16.25 million -0.5%
2062 16.17 million -0.5%
2063 16.09 million -0.5%
2064 16.01 million -0.5%
2065 15.93 million -0.5%
2066 15.86 million -0.5%
2067 15.78 million -0.5%
2068 15.71 million -0.4%
2069 15.65 million -0.4%
2070 15.58 million -0.4%
2071 15.52 million -0.4%
2072 15.46 million -0.4%
2073 15.41 million -0.4%
2074 15.35 million -0.3%
2075 15.30 million -0.3%
2076 15.25 million -0.3%
2077 15.20 million -0.3%
2078 15.15 million -0.3%
2079 15.11 million -0.3%
2080 15.06 million -0.3%
2081 15.02 million -0.3%
2082 14.98 million -0.3%
2083 14.94 million -0.3%
2084 14.91 million -0.3%
2085 14.87 million -0.2%
2086 14.83 million -0.2%
2087 14.80 million -0.2%
2088 14.76 million -0.2%
2089 14.73 million -0.2%
2090 14.69 million -0.2%
2091 14.66 million -0.2%
2092 14.63 million -0.2%
2093 14.60 million -0.2%
2094 14.57 million -0.2%
2095 14.54 million -0.2%
2096 14.51 million -0.2%
2097 14.48 million -0.2%
2098 14.46 million -0.2%
2099 14.43 million -0.2%
2100 14.41 million -0.2%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 14.41 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 7.25 million, 2.0× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 14.41 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.75 million, 2.1× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2020s 18.93 million 18.79 million 19.04 million 5
2030s 18.32 million 17.97 million 18.71 million 10
2040s 17.57 million 17.23 million 17.90 million 10
2050s 16.79 million 16.42 million 17.15 million 10
2060s 15.98 million 15.65 million 16.33 million 10
2070s 15.33 million 15.11 million 15.58 million 10
2080s 14.89 million 14.73 million 15.06 million 10
2090s 14.56 million 14.43 million 14.69 million 10
2100s 14.41 million 14.41 million 14.41 million 1

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 7 Netherlands 18.83 million compare
  2. 7 Netherlands 18.83 million compare
  3. 10 Belgium 12.30 million compare
  4. 11 Sweden 11.65 million compare
  5. 12 Switzerland 10.58 million compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More population data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Romania?
Population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection in Romania was 14.41 million in 2100, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 19.04 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 14.41 million in 2100.
How does Romania rank for population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection?
Romania ranks 9th out of 38 countries with data for 2100.
Is population on 1st january by age, sex and type of projection rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1st-january-by-age-sex-and-type-of-projection/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1st January by age, sex and type of projection
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
40 places, 3,040 data points, 2025–2100
Last refreshed