Population structure indicators at national level in Spain

Spain: Population structure indicators at national level was 50.7 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
50.7
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
47th
of 58 countries
All-time high
60.4
in 1975
All-time low
45
in 2005
Years of data
65
1960–2025

Population structure indicators at national level in Spain, 1960–2025

0204060196019922025

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population structure indicators at national level in Spain is 50.7, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population structure indicators at national level in Spain peaked at 60.4 in 1975 and was at its lowest, 45, in 2005.

That places Spain 47th out of 58 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Population structure indicators at national level in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Population structure indicators at national level in Spain, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 55.4
1962 55.7 +0.5%
1963 56.1 +0.7%
1964 56.4 +0.5%
1965 56.7 +0.5%
1966 57.1 +0.7%
1967 57.3 +0.4%
1968 58.2 +1.6%
1969 58.8 +1.0%
1970 59.4 +1.0%
1971 59.9 +0.8%
1972 60.1 +0.3%
1973 60.2 +0.2%
1974 60.3 +0.2%
1975 60.4 +0.2%
1976 60.4 +0.0%
1977 60.4 +0.0%
1978 60.3 -0.2%
1979 60 -0.5%
1980 59.3 -1.2%
1981 58.7 -1.0%
1982 57.8 -1.5%
1983 56.8 -1.7%
1984 55.9 -1.6%
1985 54.9 -1.8%
1986 54.1 -1.5%
1987 53.3 -1.5%
1988 52.5 -1.5%
1989 51.7 -1.5%
1990 50.8 -1.7%
1991 49.8 -2.0%
1992 48.9 -1.8%
1993 48.1 -1.6%
1994 47.3 -1.7%
1995 46.7 -1.3%
1996 46.3 -0.9%
1997 45.9 -0.9%
1998 45.7 -0.4%
1999 45.7 +0.0%
2000 45.6 -0.2%
2001 45.8 +0.4%
2002 46 +0.4%
2003 45.8 -0.4%
2004 45.5 -0.7%
2005 45 -1.1%
2006 45.2 +0.4%
2007 45.2 +0.0%
2008 45.1 -0.2%
2009 45.7 +1.3%
2010 46.4 +1.5%
2011 47.4 +2.2%
2012 48.1 +1.5%
2013 48.9 +1.7%
2014 49.9 +2.0%
2015 50.6 +1.4%
2016 50.9 +0.6%
2017 51.2 +0.6%
2018 51.5 +0.6%
2019 51.5 +0.0%
2020 51.3 -0.4%
2021 51.1 -0.4%
2022 51.1 +0.0%
2023 50.9 -0.4%
2024 50.7 -0.4%
2025 50.7 +0.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 50.7 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 55.7, 91% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 50.7 is below the median for high income countries, which is 55.7, 91% of the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 56.86 55.4 58.8 9
1970s 60.14 59.4 60.4 10
1980s 55.5 51.7 59.3 10
1990s 47.52 45.7 50.8 10
2000s 45.49 45 46 10
2010s 49.64 46.4 51.5 10
2020s 50.97 50.7 51.3 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 44 Switzerland 52.4 compare
  2. 45 Ireland 51.9 compare
  3. 46 Iceland 51 compare
  4. 48 Cyprus 50.2 compare
  5. 49 Kosovo* 49 compare
  6. 50 Ukraine 48.3 compare

See the full ranking of 67 places →

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is population structure indicators at national level in Spain?
Population structure indicators at national level in Spain was 50.7 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population structure indicators at national level recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 60.4 in 1975.
What is the lowest population structure indicators at national level recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 45 in 2005.
How does Spain rank for population structure indicators at national level?
Spain ranks 47th out of 58 countries with data for 2025.
Is population structure indicators at national level rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population structure indicators at national level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population structure indicators at national level in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-structure-indicators-at-national-level/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Population structure indicators at national level
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
67 places, 3,034 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed