Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland
Poland: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 5.85 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland is 5.85 million people, measured in 2023.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and up 1.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland peaked at 10.01 million people in 1962 and was at its lowest, 5.74 million people, in 2010.
Poland ranks 65th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 8.29 million people | 7.23 million people | 9.64 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 9.66 million people | 8.98 million people | 10.01 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 8.36 million people | 8.17 million people | 8.75 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 9.28 million people | 8.63 million people | 9.65 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 8.76 million people | 7.72 million people | 9.50 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.47 million people | 5.76 million people | 7.44 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.80 million people | 5.74 million people | 5.90 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.88 million people | 5.85 million people | 5.91 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More population data for Poland
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.0% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 624,863 people (2100)
- Population density 63.15 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -1.0% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 1.01 million people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.14 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate -0.2% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.3 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland?
- Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Poland was 5.85 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 10.01 million people in 1962.
- What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.74 million people in 2010.
- How does Poland rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
- Poland ranks 65th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.