Population in Malaysia
Malaysia: Population was 35.13 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population in Malaysia, 1000–2023
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
Malaysia recorded 35.13 million people for population in 2023. That is the highest value across all 241 years on record.
The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 16.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Malaysia peaked at 35.13 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 200,000 people, in 1000.
Malaysia ranks 44th of 238 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 200,000 people | 200,000 people | 200,000 people | 1 |
| 1100s | 239,200 people | 239,200 people | 239,200 people | 1 |
| 1200s | 278,400 people | 278,400 people | 278,400 people | 1 |
| 1300s | 317,600 people | 317,600 people | 317,600 people | 1 |
| 1400s | 356,800 people | 356,800 people | 356,800 people | 1 |
| 1500s | 396,000 people | 396,000 people | 396,000 people | 1 |
| 1600s | 495,000 people | 495,000 people | 495,000 people | 1 |
| 1700s | 594,000 people | 594,000 people | 594,000 people | 1 |
| 1710s | 614,600 people | 614,600 people | 614,600 people | 1 |
| 1720s | 635,200 people | 635,200 people | 635,200 people | 1 |
| 1730s | 655,800 people | 655,800 people | 655,800 people | 1 |
| 1740s | 676,400 people | 676,400 people | 676,400 people | 1 |
| 1750s | 697,000 people | 697,000 people | 697,000 people | 1 |
| 1760s | 717,600 people | 717,600 people | 717,600 people | 1 |
| 1770s | 738,200 people | 738,200 people | 738,200 people | 1 |
| 1780s | 758,800 people | 758,800 people | 758,800 people | 1 |
| 1790s | 779,400 people | 779,400 people | 779,400 people | 1 |
| 1800s | 287,000 people | 287,000 people | 287,000 people | 10 |
| 1810s | 287,119 people | 287,000 people | 288,186 people | 10 |
| 1820s | 315,797 people | 290,582 people | 345,129 people | 10 |
| 1830s | 386,874 people | 352,258 people | 423,428 people | 10 |
| 1840s | 474,645 people | 432,175 people | 519,506 people | 10 |
| 1850s | 579,559 people | 530,268 people | 631,494 people | 10 |
| 1860s | 703,949 people | 643,873 people | 768,940 people | 10 |
| 1870s | 912,479 people | 788,448 people | 1.05 million people | 10 |
| 1880s | 1.27 million people | 1.09 million people | 1.46 million people | 10 |
| 1890s | 1.76 million people | 1.51 million people | 2.03 million people | 10 |
| 1900s | 2.36 million people | 2.09 million people | 2.62 million people | 10 |
| 1910s | 2.94 million people | 2.68 million people | 3.21 million people | 10 |
| 1920s | 3.62 million people | 3.27 million people | 3.98 million people | 10 |
| 1930s | 4.48 million people | 4.07 million people | 4.91 million people | 10 |
| 1940s | 5.42 million people | 5.00 million people | 5.85 million people | 10 |
| 1950s | 6.89 million people | 6.10 million people | 7.76 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 8.95 million people | 7.96 million people | 9.95 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.36 million people | 10.18 million people | 12.63 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 15.07 million people | 12.98 million people | 17.32 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 20.11 million people | 17.83 million people | 22.44 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 25.55 million people | 22.97 million people | 28.12 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 31.01 million people | 28.66 million people | 33.44 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 34.50 million people | 33.89 million people | 35.13 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Malaysia
More population data for Malaysia
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.3% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.91 million people (2100)
- Population density 134 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.3% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.54 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 138,417 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.54 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.54 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 0.7% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.55 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Malaysia?
- Population in Malaysia was 35.13 million people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Malaysia?
- The highest recorded value was 35.13 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Malaysia?
- The lowest recorded value was 200,000 people in 1000.
- How does Malaysia rank for population?
- Malaysia ranks 44th out of 238 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in Malaysia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Malaysia data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 241 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.