Statizoid

Population in Uganda

Uganda: Population was 48.66 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
48.66 million people
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
31st
of 238 countries
All-time high
48.66 million people
in 2023
All-time low
800,000 people
in 1000
Years of data
241
1000–2023

Population in Uganda, 1000–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M100015112023

Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, population in Uganda stood at 48.66 million people. That is the highest value across all 241 years on record.

The figure is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 37.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in Uganda peaked at 48.66 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 800,000 people, in 1000.

That places Uganda 31st out of 238 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 800,000 people 800,000 people 800,000 people 1
1100s 940,000 people 940,000 people 940,000 people 1
1200s 1.08 million people 1.08 million people 1.08 million people 1
1300s 1.22 million people 1.22 million people 1.22 million people 1
1400s 1.36 million people 1.36 million people 1.36 million people 1
1500s 1.50 million people 1.50 million people 1.50 million people 1
1600s 1.75 million people 1.75 million people 1.75 million people 1
1700s 2.00 million people 2.00 million people 2.00 million people 1
1710s 2.02 million people 2.02 million people 2.02 million people 1
1720s 2.04 million people 2.04 million people 2.04 million people 1
1730s 2.06 million people 2.06 million people 2.06 million people 1
1740s 2.08 million people 2.08 million people 2.08 million people 1
1750s 2.11 million people 2.11 million people 2.11 million people 1
1760s 2.13 million people 2.13 million people 2.13 million people 1
1770s 2.16 million people 2.16 million people 2.16 million people 1
1780s 2.19 million people 2.19 million people 2.19 million people 1
1790s 2.22 million people 2.22 million people 2.22 million people 1
1800s 2.40 million people 2.31 million people 2.50 million people 10
1810s 2.21 million people 2.13 million people 2.29 million people 10
1820s 2.22 million people 2.13 million people 2.33 million people 10
1830s 2.48 million people 2.36 million people 2.61 million people 10
1840s 2.78 million people 2.64 million people 2.92 million people 10
1850s 3.03 million people 2.95 million people 3.11 million people 10
1860s 3.21 million people 3.13 million people 3.29 million people 10
1870s 3.41 million people 3.31 million people 3.51 million people 10
1880s 3.64 million people 3.53 million people 3.74 million people 10
1890s 3.78 million people 3.76 million people 3.79 million people 10
1900s 3.68 million people 3.58 million people 3.77 million people 10
1910s 3.54 million people 3.53 million people 3.56 million people 10
1920s 3.80 million people 3.56 million people 4.09 million people 10
1930s 4.43 million people 4.15 million people 4.72 million people 10
1940s 5.19 million people 4.79 million people 5.63 million people 10
1950s 6.55 million people 5.75 million people 7.42 million people 10
1960s 8.76 million people 7.64 million people 10.01 million people 10
1970s 11.62 million people 10.32 million people 13.00 million people 10
1980s 14.95 million people 13.28 million people 17.01 million people 10
1990s 20.36 million people 17.57 million people 23.26 million people 10
2000s 27.62 million people 24.00 million people 31.45 million people 10
2010s 37.29 million people 32.39 million people 43.00 million people 10
2020s 46.58 million people 44.46 million people 48.66 million people 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 28 Colombia 52.32 million people compare
  2. 29 South Korea 51.75 million people compare
  3. 30 Sudan 50.04 million people compare
  4. 32 Spain 47.91 million people compare
  5. 33 Algeria 46.16 million people compare
  6. 34 Argentina 45.54 million people compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in Uganda?
Population in Uganda was 48.66 million people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 48.66 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest population recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 800,000 people in 1000.
How does Uganda rank for population?
Uganda ranks 31st out of 238 countries with data for 2023.
Is population rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 37.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 241 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population
Unit
people
Source
HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 51,002 data points, 1000–2023
Last refreshed

Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.