Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Australia

Australia: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 1.0% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
1.0%
Change on year
up 42.9%
World rank
77th
of 120 countries
All-time high
1.3%
in 1985
All-time low
0.5%
in 2016
Years of data
13
1981–2020

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Australia, 1981–2020

00.511.51981200020201981: 1.2 % of population1985: 1.3 % of population1989: 1 % of population1995: 1.2 % of population2001: 1 % of population2003: 1.2 % of population2004: 0.7 % of population2008: 0.7 % of population2010: 0.7 % of population2014: 0.7 % of population2016: 0.5 % of population2018: 0.7 % of population2020: 1 % of population

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Australia is 1.0%, measured in 2020.

The figure is up 42.9% on the previous year and up 42.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Australia peaked at 1.3% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 2016.

Australia ranks 77th of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population) in Australia, 1981 to 2020.
Year % of population Change
1981 1.2%
1985 1.3% +8.3%
1989 1.0% -23.1%
1995 1.2% +20.0%
2001 1.0% -16.7%
2003 1.2% +20.0%
2004 0.7% -41.7%
2008 0.7% +0.0%
2010 0.7% +0.0%
2014 0.7% +0.0%
2016 0.5% -28.6%
2018 0.7% +40.0%
2020 1.0% +42.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.2% 1.0% 1.3% 3
1990s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.7% 1.2% 4
2010s 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 4
2020s 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 74 Romania 1.3% compare
  2. 75 Lithuania 1.2% compare
  3. 75 Türkiye 1.2% compare
  4. 77 Spain 1.0% compare
  5. 77 Israel 1.0% compare
  6. 77 Italy 1.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Australia?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Australia was 1.0% in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 1.3% in 1985.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 2016.
How does Australia rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
Australia ranks 77th out of 120 countries with data for 2020.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 42.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 2,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release