Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 1.6% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.6%
Change on year
down 5.9%
World rank
71st
of 120 countries
All-time high
12.0%
in 2006
All-time low
0.0%
in 1989
Years of data
25
1989–2023

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Bulgaria, 1989–2023

02.557.51012.51989200620231989: 0 % of population1992: 0 % of population1994: 0 % of population1995: 3.5 % of population1997: 9.4 % of population2001: 9.1 % of population2003: 5.5 % of population2006: 12 % of population2007: 5.4 % of population2008: 3.9 % of population2009: 3.3 % of population2010: 4.9 % of population2011: 5.7 % of population2012: 5.8 % of population2013: 5.5 % of population2014: 4.3 % of population2015: 6.4 % of population2016: 5.1 % of population2017: 3.7 % of population2018: 2.6 % of population2019: 3 % of population2020: 1.5 % of population2021: 2 % of population2022: 1.7 % of population2023: 1.6 % of population

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Bulgaria is 1.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 5.9% on the previous year and down 70.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Bulgaria peaked at 12.0% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1989.

That places Bulgaria 71st out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population) in Bulgaria, 1989 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
1989 0.0%
1992 0.0%
1994 0.0%
1995 3.5%
1997 9.4% +168.6%
2001 9.1% -3.2%
2003 5.5% -39.6%
2006 12.0% +118.2%
2007 5.4% -55.0%
2008 3.9% -27.8%
2009 3.3% -15.4%
2010 4.9% +48.5%
2011 5.7% +16.3%
2012 5.8% +1.8%
2013 5.5% -5.2%
2014 4.3% -21.8%
2015 6.4% +48.8%
2016 5.1% -20.3%
2017 3.7% -27.5%
2018 2.6% -29.7%
2019 3.0% +15.4%
2020 1.5% -50.0%
2021 2.0% +33.3%
2022 1.7% -15.0%
2023 1.6% -5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 3.2% 0.0% 9.4% 4
2000s 6.5% 3.3% 12.0% 6
2010s 4.7% 2.6% 6.4% 10
2020s 1.7% 1.5% 2.0% 4

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 68 Albania 2.1% compare
  2. 69 Dominican Republic 2.0% compare
  3. 70 Hungary 1.8% compare
  4. 72 Japan 1.5% compare
  5. 72 United States of America 1.5% compare
  6. 74 Romania 1.3% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Bulgaria?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Bulgaria was 1.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 12.0% in 2006.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1989.
How does Bulgaria rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
Bulgaria ranks 71st out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 2,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release