Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Egypt

Egypt: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 7.1% in 2021. ▼ Falling

Latest (2021)
7.1%
Change on year
down 30.4%
World rank
52nd
of 120 countries
All-time high
24.2%
in 1990
All-time low
6.9%
in 2012
Years of data
11
1990–2021

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Egypt, 1990–2021

5101520251990200520211990: 24.2 % of population1995: 22.9 % of population1999: 12.8 % of population2004: 18.2 % of population2008: 16.1 % of population2010: 10 % of population2012: 6.9 % of population2015: 7.1 % of population2017: 13.7 % of population2019: 10.2 % of population2021: 7.1 % of population

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2021, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Egypt stood at 7.1%.

The figure is down 30.4% on the previous year and down 29.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Egypt peaked at 24.2% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 6.9%, in 2012.

That places Egypt 52nd out of 120 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population) in Egypt, 1990 to 2021.
Year % of population Change
1990 24.2%
1995 22.9% -5.4%
1999 12.8% -44.1%
2004 18.2% +42.2%
2008 16.1% -11.5%
2010 10.0% -37.9%
2012 6.9% -31.0%
2015 7.1% +2.9%
2017 13.7% +93.0%
2019 10.2% -25.5%
2021 7.1% -30.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.0% 12.8% 24.2% 3
2000s 17.1% 16.1% 18.2% 2
2010s 9.6% 6.9% 13.7% 5
2020s 7.1% 7.1% 7.1% 1

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 49 Brazil 7.5% compare
  2. 49 Iran, Islamic Republic of 7.5% compare
  3. 51 North Macedonia 7.4% compare
  4. 53 Panama 6.8% compare
  5. 54 Palestine, State of 6.1% compare
  6. 55 Mexico 5.7% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Egypt?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Egypt was 7.1% in 2021, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 24.2% in 1990.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 6.9% in 2012.
How does Egypt rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
Egypt ranks 52nd out of 120 countries with data for 2021.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 11 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/egypt-arab-rep/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/egypt-arab-rep/">Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Egypt</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 2,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release