Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Panama

Panama: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 6.8% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.8%
Change on year
down 5.6%
World rank
53rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
38.6%
in 1989
All-time low
6.4%
in 2019
Years of data
30
1979–2024

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Panama, 1979–2024

102030401979200120241979: 25.5 % of population1989: 38.6 % of population1991: 35.2 % of population1995: 27.9 % of population1997: 26.8 % of population1998: 27.1 % of population1999: 24.8 % of population2000: 23.5 % of population2001: 28.2 % of population2002: 25.3 % of population2003: 23.9 % of population2004: 22.8 % of population2005: 22.2 % of population2006: 22.1 % of population2007: 19.3 % of population2008: 14.2 % of population2009: 12.3 % of population2010: 13.3 % of population2011: 10.7 % of population2012: 11.9 % of population2013: 10.1 % of population2014: 10.4 % of population2015: 8.9 % of population2016: 8.6 % of population2017: 7.8 % of population2018: 6.7 % of population2019: 6.4 % of population2021: 6.7 % of population2023: 7.2 % of population2024: 6.8 % of population

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Panama recorded 6.8% for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.6% on the previous year and down 34.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Panama peaked at 38.6% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 6.4%, in 2019.

Panama ranks 53rd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population) in Panama, 1979 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
1979 25.5%
1989 38.6% +51.4%
1991 35.2% -8.8%
1995 27.9% -20.7%
1997 26.8% -3.9%
1998 27.1% +1.1%
1999 24.8% -8.5%
2000 23.5% -5.2%
2001 28.2% +20.0%
2002 25.3% -10.3%
2003 23.9% -5.5%
2004 22.8% -4.6%
2005 22.2% -2.6%
2006 22.1% -0.5%
2007 19.3% -12.7%
2008 14.2% -26.4%
2009 12.3% -13.4%
2010 13.3% +8.1%
2011 10.7% -19.5%
2012 11.9% +11.2%
2013 10.1% -15.1%
2014 10.4% +3.0%
2015 8.9% -14.4%
2016 8.6% -3.4%
2017 7.8% -9.3%
2018 6.7% -14.1%
2019 6.4% -4.5%
2021 6.7% +4.7%
2023 7.2% +7.5%
2024 6.8% -5.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 25.5% 25.5% 25.5% 1
1980s 38.6% 38.6% 38.6% 1
1990s 28.4% 24.8% 35.2% 5
2000s 21.4% 12.3% 28.2% 10
2010s 9.5% 6.4% 13.3% 10
2020s 6.9% 6.7% 7.2% 3

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 51 North Macedonia 7.4% compare
  2. 52 Egypt 7.1% compare
  3. 54 Palestine, State of 6.1% compare
  4. 55 Mexico 5.7% compare
  5. 56 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 5.1% compare
  6. 56 Jamaica 5.1% compare
  7. 56 Uzbekistan 5.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Panama?
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Panama was 6.8% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 38.6% in 1989.
What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 6.4% in 2019.
How does Panama rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
Panama ranks 53rd out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/poverty-headcount-ratio-at-3-20-a-day-ppp-percent-of-population/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
120 places, 2,250 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release