Prevalence of HIV, total in Brazil

Brazil: Prevalence of HIV, total was 0.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.7%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
51st
of 152 countries
All-time high
0.7%
in 2020
All-time low
0.1%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, total in Brazil, 1990–2024

00.20.40.61990200720241990: 0.1 % of population ages 15-491991: 0.2 % of population ages 15-491992: 0.2 % of population ages 15-491993: 0.2 % of population ages 15-491994: 0.2 % of population ages 15-491995: 0.3 % of population ages 15-491996: 0.3 % of population ages 15-491997: 0.3 % of population ages 15-491998: 0.3 % of population ages 15-491999: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492000: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492001: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492002: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492003: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492004: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492005: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492006: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492007: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492008: 0.3 % of population ages 15-492009: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492010: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492011: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492012: 0.4 % of population ages 15-492013: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492014: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492015: 0.5 % of population ages 15-492016: 0.6 % of population ages 15-492017: 0.6 % of population ages 15-492018: 0.6 % of population ages 15-492019: 0.6 % of population ages 15-492020: 0.7 % of population ages 15-492021: 0.7 % of population ages 15-492022: 0.7 % of population ages 15-492023: 0.7 % of population ages 15-492024: 0.7 % of population ages 15-49

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population ages 15-49.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 0.7% for prevalence of hiv, total in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 40.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in Brazil peaked at 0.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1990.

That places Brazil 51st out of 152 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, total in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in Brazil, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population ages 15-49 Change
1990 0.1%
1991 0.2% +100.0%
1992 0.2% +0.0%
1993 0.2% +0.0%
1994 0.2% +0.0%
1995 0.3% +50.0%
1996 0.3% +0.0%
1997 0.3% +0.0%
1998 0.3% +0.0%
1999 0.3% +0.0%
2000 0.3% +0.0%
2001 0.3% +0.0%
2002 0.3% +0.0%
2003 0.3% +0.0%
2004 0.3% +0.0%
2005 0.3% +0.0%
2006 0.3% +0.0%
2007 0.3% +0.0%
2008 0.3% +0.0%
2009 0.4% +33.3%
2010 0.4% +0.0%
2011 0.4% +0.0%
2012 0.4% +0.0%
2013 0.5% +25.0%
2014 0.5% +0.0%
2015 0.5% +0.0%
2016 0.6% +20.0%
2017 0.6% +0.0%
2018 0.6% +0.0%
2019 0.6% +0.0%
2020 0.7% +16.7%
2021 0.7% +0.0%
2022 0.7% +0.0%
2023 0.7% +0.0%
2024 0.7% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2% 0.1% 0.3% 10
2000s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 10
2020s 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 51 Benin 0.7% compare
  2. 51 Chile 0.7% compare
  3. 51 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0.7% compare
  4. 51 Estonia 0.7% compare
  5. 51 Ethiopia 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, total in Brazil?
Prevalence of hiv, total in Brazil was 0.7% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 0.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1990.
How does Brazil rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
Brazil ranks 51st out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, total in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49-3/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
152 places, 5,267 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release