Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) (UNESCO) in Estonia
Estonia: Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) (UNESCO) was 0.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Prevalence of HIV, total in Estonia, 1990–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population ages 15-49.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 0.7% for prevalence of hiv, total in 2024.
That represents a change of down 12.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in Estonia peaked at 0.8% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 1990.
Estonia ranks 51st of 152 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) (UNESCO) in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % of population ages 15-49 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0.1% | — |
| 1991 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.1% | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.2% | +100.0% |
| 2002 | 0.3% | +50.0% |
| 2003 | 0.4% | +33.3% |
| 2004 | 0.5% | +25.0% |
| 2005 | 0.5% | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.6% | +20.0% |
| 2007 | 0.6% | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.7% | +16.7% |
| 2009 | 0.7% | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.8% | +14.3% |
| 2011 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 0.8% | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.7% | -12.5% |
| 2024 | 0.7% | +0.0% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 0.7% is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.2%, 3.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 0.7% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.2%, 3.5× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More population data for Estonia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.5636 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.6697 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6551 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3052 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.677 (2100)
- Population density 19.31 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 30,706 (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development -0.677 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 0.0322 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is prevalence of hiv, total in Estonia?
- Prevalence of hiv, total in Estonia was 0.7% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.8% in 2010.
- What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 1990.
- How does Estonia rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
- Estonia ranks 51st out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
- Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release