Prevalence of HIV, total in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Prevalence of HIV, total was 9.8% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
9.8%
Change on year
down 4.9%
World rank
6th
of 152 countries
All-time high
29.6%
in 1995
All-time low
9.8%
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, total in Zimbabwe, 1990–2024

10152025301990200720241990: 19.9 % of population ages 15-491991: 23.4 % of population ages 15-491992: 26.1 % of population ages 15-491993: 28 % of population ages 15-491994: 29.2 % of population ages 15-491995: 29.6 % of population ages 15-491996: 29.5 % of population ages 15-491997: 29 % of population ages 15-491998: 28.1 % of population ages 15-491999: 27 % of population ages 15-492000: 25.8 % of population ages 15-492001: 24.5 % of population ages 15-492002: 23.2 % of population ages 15-492003: 21.9 % of population ages 15-492004: 20.6 % of population ages 15-492005: 19.5 % of population ages 15-492006: 18.6 % of population ages 15-492007: 17.8 % of population ages 15-492008: 17.1 % of population ages 15-492009: 16.6 % of population ages 15-492010: 16.3 % of population ages 15-492011: 16 % of population ages 15-492012: 15.6 % of population ages 15-492013: 15.3 % of population ages 15-492014: 14.9 % of population ages 15-492015: 14.5 % of population ages 15-492016: 14.1 % of population ages 15-492017: 13.6 % of population ages 15-492018: 13.1 % of population ages 15-492019: 12.5 % of population ages 15-492020: 12 % of population ages 15-492021: 11.5 % of population ages 15-492022: 10.9 % of population ages 15-492023: 10.3 % of population ages 15-492024: 9.8 % of population ages 15-49

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of hiv, total in Zimbabwe stood at 9.8%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 34.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in Zimbabwe peaked at 29.6% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 9.8%, in 2024.

Zimbabwe ranks 6th of 152 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, total in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in Zimbabwe, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population ages 15-49 Change
1990 19.9%
1991 23.4% +17.6%
1992 26.1% +11.5%
1993 28.0% +7.3%
1994 29.2% +4.3%
1995 29.6% +1.4%
1996 29.5% -0.3%
1997 29.0% -1.7%
1998 28.1% -3.1%
1999 27.0% -3.9%
2000 25.8% -4.4%
2001 24.5% -5.0%
2002 23.2% -5.3%
2003 21.9% -5.6%
2004 20.6% -5.9%
2005 19.5% -5.3%
2006 18.6% -4.6%
2007 17.8% -4.3%
2008 17.1% -3.9%
2009 16.6% -2.9%
2010 16.3% -1.8%
2011 16.0% -1.8%
2012 15.6% -2.5%
2013 15.3% -1.9%
2014 14.9% -2.6%
2015 14.5% -2.7%
2016 14.1% -2.8%
2017 13.6% -3.5%
2018 13.1% -3.7%
2019 12.5% -4.6%
2020 12.0% -4.0%
2021 11.5% -4.2%
2022 10.9% -5.2%
2023 10.3% -5.5%
2024 9.8% -4.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 27.0% 19.9% 29.6% 10
2000s 20.6% 16.6% 25.8% 10
2010s 14.6% 12.5% 16.3% 10
2020s 10.9% 9.8% 12.0% 5

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 3 Lesotho 17.1% compare
  2. 4 Botswana 15.7% compare
  3. 5 Mozambique 11.5% compare
  4. 7 Zambia 9.4% compare
  5. 8 Namibia 9.0% compare
  6. 9 Malawi 6.2% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More population data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, total in Zimbabwe?
Prevalence of hiv, total in Zimbabwe was 9.8% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 29.6% in 1995.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 9.8% in 2024.
How does Zimbabwe rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
Zimbabwe ranks 6th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, total in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49-3/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
152 places, 5,267 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release