Prison population rate in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Prison population rate was 345 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
345
World rank
21st
of 202 countries
All-time high
395
in 2018
All-time low
193
in 2000
Years of data
11
2000–2023

Prison population rate in Costa Rica, 2000–2023

01002003004002000201120232000: 1932002: 1982004: 2092006: 2062008: 2142010: 2592012: 3252014: 3702016: 3652018: 3952023: 345

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 345 for prison population rate in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Costa Rica peaked at 395 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 193, in 2000.

Costa Rica ranks 21st of 202 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Prison population rate in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Prison population rate in Costa Rica, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 193 —
2002 198 +2.6%
2004 209 +5.6%
2006 206 -1.4%
2008 214 +3.9%
2010 259 +21.0%
2012 325 +25.5%
2014 370 +13.8%
2016 365 -1.4%
2018 395 +8.2%
2023 345 -12.7%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 345 is above the median for high income countries, which is 172.5, 2.0× the median. (80 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 345 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 280, 1.2× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 204 193 214 5
2010s 342.8 259 395 5
2020s 345 345 345 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 18 Palau 367 compare
  2. 19 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 361 compare
  3. 20 Dominica 356 compare
  4. 21 Belarus 345 compare
  5. 21 Nauru 345 compare
  6. 24 Bahamas 336 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Costa Rica?
Prison population rate in Costa Rica was 345 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 395 in 2018.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 193 in 2000.
How does Costa Rica rank for prison population rate?
Costa Rica ranks 21st out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison population rate in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prison-population-rate/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed