Prison population rate in Mongolia

Mongolia: Prison population rate was 166 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
166 prisoners per 100,000 people
World rank
99th
of 202 countries
All-time high
300 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2012
All-time low
110 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2018
Years of data
11
2001–2023

Prison population rate in Mongolia, 2001–2023

01002003002001201220232001: 275 prisoners per 100,000 people2002: 297 prisoners per 100,000 people2004: 256 prisoners per 100,000 people2006: 258 prisoners per 100,000 people2008: 288 prisoners per 100,000 people2010: 260 prisoners per 100,000 people2012: 300 prisoners per 100,000 people2014: 275 prisoners per 100,000 people2016: 150 prisoners per 100,000 people2018: 110 prisoners per 100,000 people2023: 166 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

In 2023, prison population rate in Mongolia stood at 166 prisoners per 100,000 people.

That represents a change of down 44.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Mongolia peaked at 300 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012 and was at its lowest, 110 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2018.

That places Mongolia 99th out of 202 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 11 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 274.8 prisoners per 100,000 people 256 prisoners per 100,000 people 297 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2010s 219 prisoners per 100,000 people 110 prisoners per 100,000 people 300 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 166 prisoners per 100,000 people 166 prisoners per 100,000 people 166 prisoners per 100,000 people 1

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 97 Jersey 169 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 98 Montenegro 168 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 100 Kazakhstan 163 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 101 Botswana 161 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 102 Cook Islands 156 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  6. 102 Lithuania 156 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Mongolia?
Prison population rate in Mongolia was 166 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 300 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 110 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2018.
How does Mongolia rank for prison population rate?
Mongolia ranks 99th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.