Prison population rate in Nepal

Nepal: Prison population rate was 93 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
93 prisoners per 100,000 people
World rank
151st
of 202 countries
All-time high
93 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2025
All-time low
22 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2006
Years of data
12
2000–2025

Prison population rate in Nepal, 2000–2025

204060801002000201220252000: 25 prisoners per 100,000 people2002: 29 prisoners per 100,000 people2004: 25 prisoners per 100,000 people2006: 22 prisoners per 100,000 people2008: 32 prisoners per 100,000 people2010: 40 prisoners per 100,000 people2012: 54 prisoners per 100,000 people2014: 59 prisoners per 100,000 people2016: 62 prisoners per 100,000 people2018: 72 prisoners per 100,000 people2020: 87 prisoners per 100,000 people2025: 93 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 93 prisoners per 100,000 people for prison population rate in 2025. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 57.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Nepal peaked at 93 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 22 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2006.

That places Nepal 151st out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.6 prisoners per 100,000 people 22 prisoners per 100,000 people 32 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2010s 57.4 prisoners per 100,000 people 40 prisoners per 100,000 people 72 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 90 prisoners per 100,000 people 87 prisoners per 100,000 people 93 prisoners per 100,000 people 2

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 148 Indonesia 96 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 149 Madagascar 95 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 150 Cote d'Ivoire 94 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 152 Sweden 92 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 154 Burundi 90 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  6. 154 Canada 90 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Nepal?
Prison population rate in Nepal was 93 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 93 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 22 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2006.
How does Nepal rank for prison population rate?
Nepal ranks 151st out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.