Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Prison population rate was 129 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
129
World rank
119th
of 202 countries
All-time high
171
in 2010
All-time low
85
in 2016
Years of data
10
2002–2023

Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 2002–2023

0501001502002201220232002: 902005: 992006: 1012009: 1392010: 1712012: 1152014: 1012016: 852018: 1162023: 129

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe stood at 129.

The figure is up 12.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 171 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 85, in 2016.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 119th out of 202 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe, 2002 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2002 90 —
2005 99 +10.0%
2006 101 +2.0%
2009 139 +37.6%
2010 171 +23.0%
2012 115 -32.7%
2014 101 -12.2%
2016 85 -15.8%
2018 116 +36.5%
2023 129 +11.2%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 129 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 106, 1.2× the median. (40 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 129 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 90, 1.4× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 107.25 90 139 4
2010s 117.6 85 171 5
2020s 129 129 129 1

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 116 Zambia 137 compare
  2. 117 Vietnam 135 compare
  3. 118 Suriname 134 compare
  4. 119 Romania 129 compare
  5. 121 Micronesia (country) 127 compare
  6. 122 France 126 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe?
Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe was 129 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 171 in 2010.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 85 in 2016.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for prison population rate?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 119th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison population rate in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prison-population-rate/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed