Prison population rate in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Prison population rate was 139.33 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
139.33 prisoners per 100,000 people
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
114th
of 202 countries
All-time high
151.06 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2012
All-time low
121.14 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2000
Years of data
13
2000–2025

Prison population rate in United Kingdom, 2000–2025

0501001502000201220252000: 121.1 prisoners per 100,000 people2002: 131.5 prisoners per 100,000 people2004: 137.5 prisoners per 100,000 people2006: 142 prisoners per 100,000 people2008: 148.1 prisoners per 100,000 people2010: 149.2 prisoners per 100,000 people2012: 151.1 prisoners per 100,000 people2014: 146.4 prisoners per 100,000 people2016: 143.3 prisoners per 100,000 people2018: 137.7 prisoners per 100,000 people2020: 130.6 prisoners per 100,000 people2022: 131.6 prisoners per 100,000 people2025: 139.3 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

In 2025, prison population rate in United Kingdom stood at 139.33 prisoners per 100,000 people.

The figure is up 5.9% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in United Kingdom peaked at 151.06 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012 and was at its lowest, 121.14 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2000.

United Kingdom ranks 114th of 202 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 136.05 prisoners per 100,000 people 121.14 prisoners per 100,000 people 148.11 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2010s 145.52 prisoners per 100,000 people 137.66 prisoners per 100,000 people 151.06 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 133.87 prisoners per 100,000 people 130.64 prisoners per 100,000 people 139.33 prisoners per 100,000 people 3

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 111 North Macedonia 142 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 112 Lebanon 141 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 113 Saudi Arabia 140 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 115 Hong Kong 139 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 116 Zambia 137 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  6. 117 Vietnam 135 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in United Kingdom?
Prison population rate in United Kingdom was 139.33 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 151.06 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 121.14 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2000.
How does United Kingdom rank for prison population rate?
United Kingdom ranks 114th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.