Proportion of population using at least basic … Proportion sanitation in Nigeria

Nigeria: Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services was 47.9 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
47.9
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
196th
of 231 countries
All-time high
47.9
in 2024
All-time low
27.99
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria, 2000–2024

010203040502000201220242000: 282001: 282002: 28.72003: 29.42004: 30.12005: 30.82006: 31.52007: 32.32008: 33.12009: 33.92010: 34.72011: 35.52012: 36.42013: 37.32014: 38.32015: 39.22016: 40.22017: 41.22018: 42.22019: 43.32020: 44.42021: 45.42022: 46.62023: 47.72024: 47.9

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria stood at 47.9. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria peaked at 47.9 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 27.99, in 2000.

Nigeria ranks 196th of 231 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services (Sanitation) in Nigeria, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 27.99 —
2001 28.03 +0.1%
2002 28.69 +2.3%
2003 29.36 +2.3%
2004 30.05 +2.4%
2005 30.77 +2.4%
2006 31.51 +2.4%
2007 32.27 +2.4%
2008 33.05 +2.4%
2009 33.86 +2.4%
2010 34.69 +2.5%
2011 35.55 +2.5%
2012 36.43 +2.5%
2013 37.34 +2.5%
2014 38.27 +2.5%
2015 39.22 +2.5%
2016 40.2 +2.5%
2017 41.2 +2.5%
2018 42.23 +2.5%
2019 43.28 +2.5%
2020 44.35 +2.5%
2021 45.45 +2.5%
2022 46.57 +2.5%
2023 47.72 +2.5%
2024 47.9 +0.4%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 47.9 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 60.6, 79% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 47.9 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 40.65, 1.2× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.56 27.99 33.86 10
2010s 38.84 34.69 43.28 10
2020s 46.4 44.35 47.9 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 193 Malawi 49.23 compare
  2. 194 Sao Tome and Principe 48.68 compare
  3. 195 Gambia 48.17 compare
  4. 197 Lesotho 47.89 compare
  5. 198 Vanuatu 47.81 compare
  6. 199 Mali 47.76 compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria?
Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria was 47.9 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 47.9 in 2024.
What is the lowest proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 27.99 in 2000.
How does Nigeria rank for proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services?
Nigeria ranks 196th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services (Sanitation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-using-at-least-basic-sanitation-services-sanitation/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population using at least basic sanitation services (Sanitation)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
292 places, 7,089 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed