Recent immigrants by country of birth by country
Countries reporting
28
Highest
7.3
Luxembourg
Lowest
0.1
Croatia
Median
0.5
Years covered
18
2008–2025
Data points
482
What the numbers show
Recent immigrants by country of birth is currently reported for 28 countries. The highest value is 7.3 in Luxembourg; the lowest is 0.1 in Croatia.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.5, and the mean is 0.95.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 73.
Over the past decade 5 countries rose and 12 fell. The largest increase was in Netherlands (up 200.0%), and the largest decrease in Estonia (down 66.7%).
Recent immigrants by country of birth: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourg | 7.3 | 2025 | down 18.0% | flat |
| 2 | Switzerland | 4.1 | 2025 | down 6.8% | rising |
| 3 | Austria | 2 | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 4 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 1.5 | 2019 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 5 | Iceland | 1.3 | 2025 | up 116.7% | rising |
| 6 | Belgium | 1.2 | 2025 | down 20.0% | falling |
| 6 | Cyprus | 1.2 | 2025 | down 36.8% | falling |
| 8 | Norway | 1 | 2025 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 9 | Netherlands | 0.9 | 2025 | up 200.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Ireland | 0.8 | 2025 | down 57.9% | volatile |
| 10 | Denmark | 0.8 | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 10 | Malta | 0.8 | 2025 | up 100.0% | volatile |
| 10 | Germany | 0.8 | 2025 | down 38.5% | falling |
| 14 | Sweden | 0.7 | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 15 | Spain | 0.3 | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 15 | Finland | 0.3 | 2025 | down 25.0% | falling |
| 17 | Hungary | 0.2 | 2025 | up 100.0% | flat |
| 17 | Czechia | 0.2 | 2025 | unchanged | flat |
| 17 | Poland | 0.2 | 2020 | — | volatile |
| 17 | Slovenia | 0.2 | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 21 | Estonia | 0.1 | 2022 | down 66.7% | falling |
| 21 | France | 0.1 | 2025 | down 50.0% | falling |
| 21 | Slovakia | 0.1 | 2020 | unchanged | falling |
| 21 | Serbia | 0.1 | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 21 | Portugal | 0.1 | 2025 | unchanged | falling |
| 21 | Greece | 0.1 | 2025 | unchanged | volatile |
| 21 | Italy | 0.1 | 2025 | down 50.0% | volatile |
| 21 | Croatia | 0.1 | 2025 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Türkiye 0