Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin

Benin: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 16,974 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
16,974
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
85th
of 183 countries
All-time high
156,239
in 1993
All-time low
50
in 1983
Years of data
44
1969–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin, 1969–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k1969199720251969: 1.1k1983: 501984: 8001985: 3.7k1986: 3.7k1987: 3.0k1988: 1.2k1989: 8581990: 4561991: 4561992: 2931993: 156.2k1994: 70.4k1995: 23.8k1996: 6.0k1997: 2.9k1998: 2.9k1999: 3.7k2000: 4.3k2001: 4.8k2002: 5.0k2003: 5.0k2004: 4.8k2005: 30.3k2006: 10.8k2007: 7.6k2008: 6.9k2009: 7.2k2010: 7.1k2011: 7.2k2012: 5.0k2013: 1902014: 4142015: 5262016: 8042017: 1.1k2018: 1.2k2019: 1.2k2020: 1.4k2021: 1.7k2022: 1.8k2023: 2.8k2024: 16.2k2025: 17.0k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Benin recorded 16,974 for refugee population by country or territory of asylum in 2025.

That represents a change of up 4.6% on the previous year and up 3,127.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin peaked at 156,239 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 50, in 1983.

That places Benin 85th out of 183 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin, 1969 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1969 1,100 —
1983 50 -95.5%
1984 800 +1500.0%
1985 3,700 +362.5%
1986 3,740 +1.1%
1987 3,050 -18.4%
1988 1,176 -61.4%
1989 858 -27.0%
1990 456 -46.9%
1991 456 +0.0%
1992 293 -35.7%
1993 156,239 +53223.9%
1994 70,403 -54.9%
1995 23,843 -66.1%
1996 5,961 -75.0%
1997 2,914 -51.1%
1998 2,898 -0.5%
1999 3,652 +26.0%
2000 4,290 +17.5%
2001 4,794 +11.7%
2002 5,014 +4.6%
2003 5,032 +0.4%
2004 4,800 -4.6%
2005 30,288 +531.0%
2006 10,785 -64.4%
2007 7,611 -29.4%
2008 6,927 -9.0%
2009 7,204 +4.0%
2010 7,136 -0.9%
2011 7,213 +1.1%
2012 4,960 -31.2%
2013 190 -96.2%
2014 414 +117.9%
2015 526 +27.1%
2016 804 +52.9%
2017 1,056 +31.3%
2018 1,167 +10.5%
2019 1,238 +6.1%
2020 1,396 +12.8%
2021 1,736 +24.4%
2022 1,779 +2.5%
2023 2,825 +58.8%
2024 16,232 +474.6%
2025 16,974 +4.6%

Benin compared with similar countries

  • Benin's 16,974 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8,620, 2.0× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Benin's 16,974 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 35,241, 48% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +53223.9% 293 156,239
1984 +1500.0% 50 800
2005 +531.0% 4,800 30,288
2024 +474.6% 2,825 16,232
1985 +362.5% 800 3,700

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,100 1,100 1,100 1
1980s 1,911 50 3,740 7
1990s 26,712 293 156,239 10
2000s 8,674 4,290 30,288 10
2010s 2,470 190 7,213 10
2020s 6,824 1,396 16,974 6

Countries ranked near Benin

  1. 82 North Macedonia 20,822 compare
  2. 83 Nepal 19,613 compare
  3. 84 Senegal 17,259 compare
  4. 86 Venezuela 14,333 compare
  5. 87 Slovenia 12,513 compare
  6. 88 Montenegro 12,269 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Benin

All data for Benin →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin was 16,974 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Benin?
The highest recorded value was 156,239 in 1993.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Benin?
The lowest recorded value was 50 in 1983.
How does Benin rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Benin ranks 85th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Benin?
Over the last ten years it is up 3,127.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Benin data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Benin. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/benin/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed