Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal

Nepal: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 19,598 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
19,598
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
83rd
of 183 countries
All-time high
132,432
in 2002
All-time low
7,000
in 1964
Years of data
61
1964–2024

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal, 1964–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k196419942024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal stood at 19,598.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 49.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal peaked at 132,432 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 7,000, in 1964.

That places Nepal 83rd out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal, 1964 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1964 7,000
1965 7,000 +0.0%
1966 7,000 +0.0%
1967 7,180 +2.6%
1968 7,730 +7.7%
1969 7,990 +3.4%
1970 8,060 +0.9%
1971 7,930 -1.6%
1972 8,000 +0.9%
1973 8,000 +0.0%
1974 8,100 +1.2%
1975 8,200 +1.2%
1976 8,300 +1.2%
1977 8,400 +1.2%
1978 8,500 +1.2%
1979 8,600 +1.2%
1980 8,700 +1.2%
1981 8,800 +1.1%
1982 9,800 +11.4%
1983 10,800 +10.2%
1984 11,800 +9.3%
1985 12,800 +8.5%
1986 13,800 +7.8%
1987 14,800 +7.2%
1988 15,800 +6.8%
1989 16,850 +6.6%
1990 17,800 +5.6%
1991 28,319 +59.1%
1992 95,251 +236.4%
1993 105,344 +10.6%
1994 123,270 +17.0%
1995 124,751 +1.2%
1996 126,814 +1.7%
1997 129,158 +1.8%
1998 126,104 -2.4%
1999 127,942 +1.5%
2000 129,234 +1.0%
2001 130,945 +1.3%
2002 132,432 +1.1%
2003 123,662 -6.6%
2004 124,920 +1.0%
2005 126,432 +1.2%
2006 128,172 +1.4%
2007 130,678 +2.0%
2008 124,826 -4.5%
2009 108,457 -13.1%
2010 89,804 -17.2%
2011 72,651 -19.1%
2012 56,263 -22.6%
2013 46,303 -17.7%
2014 38,490 -16.9%
2015 32,669 -15.1%
2016 25,249 -22.7%
2017 21,467 -15.0%
2018 20,804 -3.1%
2019 19,570 -5.9%
2020 19,555 -0.1%
2021 19,574 +0.1%
2022 19,560 -0.1%
2023 19,582 +0.1%
2024 19,598 +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 7,317 7,000 7,990 6
1970s 8,209 7,930 8,600 10
1980s 12,395 8,700 16,850 10
1990s 100,475 17,800 129,158 10
2000s 125,976 108,457 132,432 10
2010s 42,327 19,570 89,804 10
2020s 19,574 19,555 19,598 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 80 Ecuador 23,218 compare
  2. 81 North Macedonia 20,911 compare
  3. 82 Afghanistan 20,866 compare
  4. 84 Somalia 19,503 compare
  5. 85 Venezuela 19,333 compare
  6. 86 Montenegro 18,670 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal was 19,598 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 132,432 in 2002.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 7,000 in 1964.
How does Nepal rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Nepal ranks 83rd out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed