Refugees by country of asylum in Chad

Chad: Refugees by country of asylum was 1.28 million people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.28 million people
Change on year
up 16.2%
World rank
6th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.28 million people
in 2024
All-time low
62 people
in 1993
Years of data
33
1992–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Chad, 1992–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1992200820241992: 70 people1993: 62 people1994: 105 people1995: 100 people1996: 100 people1997: 298 people1998: 8.8k people1999: 23.5k people2000: 17.7k people2001: 12.9k people2002: 33.5k people2003: 146.4k people2004: 259.9k people2005: 275.4k people2006: 286.7k people2007: 294.0k people2008: 330.5k people2009: 338.5k people2010: 347.9k people2011: 366.5k people2012: 373.7k people2013: 434.5k people2014: 452.9k people2015: 369.5k people2016: 391.2k people2017: 411.5k people2018: 451.2k people2019: 442.7k people2020: 478.6k people2021: 555.8k people2022: 592.8k people2023: 1.1M people2024: 1.3M people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of asylum in Chad is 1.28 million people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.

That represents a change of up 16.2% on the previous year and up 182.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Chad peaked at 1.28 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 62 people, in 1993.

Chad ranks 6th of 183 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Chad, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Chad, 1992 to 2024.
Year people Change
1992 70 people —
1993 62 people -11.4%
1994 105 people +69.4%
1995 100 people -4.8%
1996 100 people +0.0%
1997 298 people +198.0%
1998 8,807 people +2855.4%
1999 23,477 people +166.6%
2000 17,689 people -24.7%
2001 12,950 people -26.8%
2002 33,455 people +158.3%
2003 146,396 people +337.6%
2004 259,880 people +77.5%
2005 275,412 people +6.0%
2006 286,743 people +4.1%
2007 294,017 people +2.5%
2008 330,510 people +12.4%
2009 338,495 people +2.4%
2010 347,931 people +2.8%
2011 366,491 people +5.3%
2012 373,690 people +2.0%
2013 434,476 people +16.3%
2014 452,897 people +4.2%
2015 369,538 people -18.4%
2016 391,235 people +5.9%
2017 411,475 people +5.2%
2018 451,203 people +9.7%
2019 442,670 people -1.9%
2020 478,649 people +8.1%
2021 555,782 people +16.1%
2022 592,764 people +6.7%
2023 1.10 million people +85.7%
2024 1.28 million people +16.2%

Chad compared with similar countries

  • Chad's 1.28 million people is above the median for low income countries, which is 42,512 people, 30.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Chad's 1.28 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 25,275 people, 50.6× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees by country of asylum in Chad changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +2855.4% 298 people 8,807 people
2003 +337.6% 33,455 people 146,396 people
1997 +198.0% 100 people 298 people
1999 +166.6% 8,807 people 23,477 people
2002 +158.3% 12,950 people 33,455 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,127 people 62 people 23,477 people 8
2000s 199,555 people 12,950 people 338,495 people 10
2010s 404,161 people 347,931 people 452,897 people 10
2020s 801,397 people 478,649 people 1.28 million people 5

Countries ranked near Chad

  1. 3 Germany 2.75 million people compare
  2. 4 Uganda 1.76 million people compare
  3. 5 Pakistan 1.56 million people compare
  4. 7 Poland 1.01 million people compare
  5. 8 Ethiopia 1.01 million people compare
  6. 9 Bangladesh 1.01 million people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Chad

All data for Chad →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Chad?
Refugees by country of asylum in Chad was 1.28 million people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Chad?
The highest recorded value was 1.28 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Chad?
The lowest recorded value was 62 people in 1993.
How does Chad rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Chad ranks 6th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Chad?
Over the last ten years it is up 182.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Chad data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Chad. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/chad/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.