Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda

Uganda: Refugees by country of asylum was 1.76 million people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.76 million people
Change on year
up 11.5%
World rank
4th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.76 million people
in 2024
All-time low
52,000 people
in 1961
Years of data
64
1961–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda, 1961–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M196119922024

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of asylum in Uganda is 1.76 million people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 64 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.5% on the previous year and up 356.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Uganda peaked at 1.76 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 52,000 people, in 1961.

Uganda ranks 4th of 183 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda, 1961 to 2024.
Year people Change
1961 52,000 people
1962 52,000 people +0.0%
1963 59,000 people +13.5%
1964 113,000 people +91.5%
1965 137,400 people +21.6%
1966 156,000 people +13.5%
1967 162,760 people +4.3%
1968 175,730 people +8.0%
1969 177,260 people +0.9%
1970 179,800 people +1.4%
1971 180,920 people +0.6%
1972 166,560 people -7.9%
1973 113,900 people -31.6%
1974 118,510 people +4.0%
1975 112,630 people -5.0%
1976 112,930 people +0.3%
1977 113,570 people +0.6%
1978 113,680 people +0.1%
1979 112,680 people -0.9%
1980 113,000 people +0.3%
1981 113,000 people +0.0%
1982 113,000 people +0.0%
1983 132,970 people +17.7%
1984 151,000 people +13.6%
1985 151,000 people +0.0%
1986 144,060 people -4.6%
1987 88,670 people -38.4%
1988 103,102 people +16.3%
1989 129,961 people +26.1%
1990 145,718 people +12.1%
1991 162,521 people +11.5%
1992 196,290 people +20.8%
1993 286,500 people +46.0%
1994 286,500 people +0.0%
1995 229,348 people -19.9%
1996 264,294 people +15.2%
1997 188,512 people -28.7%
1998 204,543 people +8.5%
1999 218,191 people +6.7%
2000 236,622 people +8.4%
2001 199,735 people -15.6%
2002 217,301 people +8.8%
2003 230,904 people +6.3%
2004 250,477 people +8.5%
2005 257,252 people +2.7%
2006 272,003 people +5.7%
2007 228,956 people -15.8%
2008 162,132 people -29.2%
2009 127,340 people -21.5%
2010 135,799 people +6.6%
2011 139,442 people +2.7%
2012 197,872 people +41.9%
2013 220,548 people +11.5%
2014 385,503 people +74.8%
2015 477,187 people +23.8%
2016 940,825 people +97.2%
2017 1.35 million people +43.5%
2018 1.17 million people -13.7%
2019 1.36 million people +16.6%
2020 1.42 million people +4.5%
2021 1.53 million people +7.7%
2022 1.46 million people -4.3%
2023 1.58 million people +7.8%
2024 1.76 million people +11.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 120,572 people 52,000 people 177,260 people 9
1970s 132,518 people 112,630 people 180,920 people 10
1980s 123,976 people 88,670 people 151,000 people 10
1990s 218,242 people 145,718 people 286,500 people 10
2000s 218,272 people 127,340 people 272,003 people 10
2010s 637,279 people 135,799 people 1.36 million people 10
2020s 1.55 million people 1.42 million people 1.76 million people 5

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 1 Iran 3.49 million people compare
  2. 2 Turkey 2.94 million people compare
  3. 3 Germany 2.75 million people compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 1.56 million people compare
  5. 6 Chad 1.28 million people compare
  6. 7 Poland 1.01 million people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Uganda?
Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda was 1.76 million people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 1.76 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 52,000 people in 1961.
How does Uganda rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Uganda ranks 4th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 356.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/uganda/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/uganda/">Refugees by country of asylum in Uganda</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.