Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia

Czechia: Refugees by country of asylum was 391,133 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
391,133 people
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
21st
of 183 countries
All-time high
435,212 people
in 2022
All-time low
188 people
in 1993
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia, 1991–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1991200720241991: 691 people1992: 9.4k people1993: 188 people1994: 1.2k people1995: 2.7k people1996: 2.3k people1997: 1.7k people1998: 1.8k people1999: 1.2k people2000: 1.2k people2001: 1.2k people2002: 1.3k people2003: 1.5k people2004: 1.6k people2005: 1.8k people2006: 1.9k people2007: 2.0k people2008: 2.1k people2009: 2.3k people2010: 2.4k people2011: 2.4k people2012: 2.8k people2013: 3.0k people2014: 3.1k people2015: 3.6k people2016: 3.6k people2017: 3.6k people2018: 2.2k people2019: 2.1k people2020: 1.9k people2021: 1.9k people2022: 435.2k people2023: 377.1k people2024: 391.1k people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Czechia recorded 391,133 people for refugees by country of asylum in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.7% on the previous year and up 12,400.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Czechia peaked at 435,212 people in 2022 and was at its lowest, 188 people, in 1993.

That places Czechia 21st out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia, 1991 to 2024.
Year people Change
1991 691 people
1992 9,399 people +1260.2%
1993 188 people -98.0%
1994 1,186 people +530.9%
1995 2,655 people +123.9%
1996 2,266 people -14.7%
1997 1,731 people -23.6%
1998 1,805 people +4.3%
1999 1,232 people -31.7%
2000 1,186 people -3.7%
2001 1,217 people +2.6%
2002 1,296 people +6.5%
2003 1,516 people +17.0%
2004 1,624 people +7.1%
2005 1,803 people +11.0%
2006 1,886 people +4.6%
2007 2,015 people +6.8%
2008 2,095 people +4.0%
2009 2,299 people +9.7%
2010 2,424 people +5.4%
2011 2,424 people +0.0%
2012 2,780 people +14.7%
2013 2,966 people +6.7%
2014 3,129 people +5.5%
2015 3,640 people +16.3%
2016 3,640 people +0.0%
2017 3,640 people +0.0%
2018 2,186 people -39.9%
2019 2,054 people -6.0%
2020 1,919 people -6.6%
2021 1,909 people -0.5%
2022 435,212 people +22697.9%
2023 377,120 people -13.3%
2024 391,133 people +3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,350 people 188 people 9,399 people 9
2000s 1,694 people 1,186 people 2,299 people 10
2010s 2,888 people 2,054 people 3,640 people 10
2020s 241,459 people 1,909 people 435,212 people 5

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 18 United States 435,333 people compare
  2. 19 Spain 429,333 people compare
  3. 20 Cameroon 427,706 people compare
  4. 22 Niger 369,836 people compare
  5. 23 Iraq 318,461 people compare
  6. 24 Italy 312,849 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Czechia?
Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia was 391,133 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 435,212 people in 2022.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 188 people in 1993.
How does Czechia rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Czechia ranks 21st out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is up 12,400.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.