Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia

Czechia: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 395,559 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
395,559
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
23rd
of 183 countries
All-time high
435,212
in 2022
All-time low
188
in 1993
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia, 1991–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1991200820251991: 6911992: 9.4k1993: 1881994: 1.2k1995: 2.7k1996: 2.3k1997: 1.7k1998: 1.8k1999: 1.2k2000: 1.2k2001: 1.2k2002: 1.3k2003: 1.5k2004: 1.6k2005: 1.8k2006: 1.9k2007: 2.0k2008: 2.1k2009: 2.3k2010: 2.4k2011: 2.4k2012: 2.8k2013: 3.0k2014: 3.1k2015: 3.6k2016: 3.6k2017: 3.6k2018: 2.2k2019: 2.1k2020: 1.9k2021: 1.9k2022: 435.2k2023: 377.1k2024: 391.1k2025: 395.6k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Czechia recorded 395,559 for refugee population by country or territory of asylum in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 10,767.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia peaked at 435,212 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 188, in 1993.

That places Czechia 23rd out of 183 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 691 —
1992 9,399 +1260.2%
1993 188 -98.0%
1994 1,186 +530.9%
1995 2,655 +123.9%
1996 2,266 -14.7%
1997 1,731 -23.6%
1998 1,805 +4.3%
1999 1,232 -31.7%
2000 1,186 -3.7%
2001 1,217 +2.6%
2002 1,296 +6.5%
2003 1,516 +17.0%
2004 1,624 +7.1%
2005 1,803 +11.0%
2006 1,886 +4.6%
2007 2,015 +6.8%
2008 2,095 +4.0%
2009 2,299 +9.7%
2010 2,424 +5.4%
2011 2,424 +0.0%
2012 2,780 +14.7%
2013 2,966 +6.7%
2014 3,129 +5.5%
2015 3,640 +16.3%
2016 3,640 +0.0%
2017 3,640 +0.0%
2018 2,186 -39.9%
2019 2,054 -6.0%
2020 1,919 -6.6%
2021 1,909 -0.5%
2022 435,212 +22697.9%
2023 377,120 -13.3%
2024 391,133 +3.7%
2025 395,559 +1.1%

Czechia compared with similar countries

  • Czechia's 395,559 is above the median for high income countries, which is 11,811, 33.5× the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Czechia's 395,559 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 70,349, 5.6× the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +22697.9% 1,909 435,212
1992 +1260.2% 691 9,399
1994 +530.9% 188 1,186
1995 +123.9% 1,186 2,655
1993 -98.0% 9,399 188

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,350 188 9,399 9
2000s 1,694 1,186 2,299 10
2010s 2,888 2,054 3,640 10
2020s 267,142 1,909 435,212 6

Countries ranked near Czechia

  1. 20 Jordan 436,226 compare
  2. 21 Canada 416,028 compare
  3. 22 Cameroon 408,613 compare
  4. 24 Niger 385,986 compare
  5. 25 Iraq 322,345 compare
  6. 26 Mauritania 301,490 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Czechia

All data for Czechia →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia was 395,559 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Czechia?
The highest recorded value was 435,212 in 2022.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Czechia?
The lowest recorded value was 188 in 1993.
How does Czechia rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Czechia ranks 23rd out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Czechia?
Over the last ten years it is up 10,767.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Czechia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Czechia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/czechia/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed