Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya

Kenya: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 604,257 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
604,257
Change on year
up 12.1%
World rank
14th
of 183 countries
All-time high
604,257
in 2024
All-time low
930
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya, 1970–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k197019972024

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 604,257 for refugee population by country or territory of asylum in 2024. That is the highest value across all 55 years on record.

That represents a change of up 12.1% on the previous year and up 9.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya peaked at 604,257 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 930, in 1970.

That places Kenya 14th out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya, 1970 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1970 930
1971 2,600 +179.6%
1972 2,490 -4.2%
1973 2,970 +19.3%
1974 2,740 -7.7%
1975 2,450 -10.6%
1976 2,500 +2.0%
1977 6,010 +140.4%
1978 6,500 +8.2%
1979 5,810 -10.6%
1980 3,510 -39.6%
1981 3,380 -3.7%
1982 4,760 +40.8%
1983 6,760 +42.0%
1984 8,060 +19.2%
1985 8,790 +9.1%
1986 8,040 -8.5%
1987 10,220 +27.1%
1988 12,810 +25.3%
1989 12,654 -1.2%
1990 14,249 +12.6%
1991 120,163 +743.3%
1992 402,194 +234.7%
1993 301,595 -25.0%
1994 252,423 -16.3%
1995 234,665 -7.0%
1996 223,640 -4.7%
1997 232,097 +3.8%
1998 238,187 +2.6%
1999 223,696 -6.1%
2000 206,108 -7.9%
2001 239,221 +16.1%
2002 233,671 -2.3%
2003 237,509 +1.6%
2004 239,833 +1.0%
2005 251,268 +4.8%
2006 272,529 +8.5%
2007 265,729 -2.5%
2008 320,598 +20.6%
2009 358,916 +12.0%
2010 402,891 +12.3%
2011 566,482 +40.6%
2012 564,921 -0.3%
2013 534,935 -5.3%
2014 551,351 +3.1%
2015 553,907 +0.5%
2016 451,097 -18.6%
2017 431,895 -4.3%
2018 421,243 -2.5%
2019 438,899 +4.2%
2020 452,916 +3.2%
2021 481,048 +6.2%
2022 504,473 +4.9%
2023 538,899 +6.8%
2024 604,257 +12.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 3,500 930 6,500 10
1980s 7,898 3,380 12,810 10
1990s 224,291 14,249 402,194 10
2000s 262,538 206,108 358,916 10
2010s 491,762 402,891 566,482 10
2020s 516,319 452,916 604,257 5

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 11 Lebanon 758,642 compare
  2. 12 France 721,771 compare
  3. 13 Jordan 643,641 compare
  4. 15 Democratic Republic of Congo 517,404 compare
  5. 16 United Kingdom 515,677 compare
  6. 17 South Sudan 514,794 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya was 604,257 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 604,257 in 2024.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 930 in 1970.
How does Kenya rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Kenya ranks 14th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed