Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti

Djibouti: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 2,223 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2,223
Change on year
up 8.2%
World rank
92nd
of 205 countries
All-time high
18,096
in 1996
All-time low
5
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti, 1990–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200720251990: 51991: 101992: 101993: 361994: 18.1k1995: 18.1k1996: 18.1k1997: 8.1k1998: 3.2k1999: 1.9k2000: 1.9k2001: 4512002: 4702003: 5202004: 4922005: 4982006: 4792007: 6452008: 6382009: 6132010: 5562011: 5952012: 6262013: 7472014: 8702015: 1.1k2016: 1.4k2017: 1.8k2018: 2.1k2019: 2.4k2020: 2.4k2021: 2.6k2022: 1.7k2023: 1.8k2024: 2.1k2025: 2.2k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Djibouti recorded 2,223 for refugee population by country or territory of origin in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 8.2% on the previous year and up 109.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti peaked at 18,096 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1990.

That places Djibouti 92nd out of 205 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 5 —
1991 10 +100.0%
1992 10 +0.0%
1993 36 +260.0%
1994 18,065 +50080.6%
1995 18,092 +0.1%
1996 18,096 +0.0%
1997 8,143 -55.0%
1998 3,222 -60.4%
1999 1,879 -41.7%
2000 1,911 +1.7%
2001 451 -76.4%
2002 470 +4.2%
2003 520 +10.6%
2004 492 -5.4%
2005 498 +1.2%
2006 479 -3.8%
2007 645 +34.7%
2008 638 -1.1%
2009 613 -3.9%
2010 556 -9.3%
2011 595 +7.0%
2012 626 +5.2%
2013 747 +19.3%
2014 870 +16.5%
2015 1,059 +21.7%
2016 1,437 +35.7%
2017 1,761 +22.5%
2018 2,124 +20.6%
2019 2,351 +10.7%
2020 2,419 +2.9%
2021 2,607 +7.8%
2022 1,706 -34.6%
2023 1,840 +7.9%
2024 2,055 +11.7%
2025 2,223 +8.2%

Djibouti compared with similar countries

  • Djibouti's 2,223 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 23% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Djibouti's 2,223 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 9,174, 24% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +50080.6% 36 18,065
1993 +260.0% 10 36
1991 +100.0% 5 10
2001 -76.4% 1,911 451

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6,756 5 18,096 10
2000s 671.7 451 1,911 10
2010s 1,213 556 2,351 10
2020s 2,142 1,706 2,607 6

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 89 Mongolia 2,403 compare
  2. 90 Saudi Arabia 2,368 compare
  3. 91 Comoros 2,338 compare
  4. 93 Hungary 2,055 compare
  5. 94 North Macedonia 1,886 compare
  6. 95 Turkmenistan 1,864 compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More population data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti was 2,223 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 18,096 in 1996.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1990.
How does Djibouti rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
Djibouti ranks 92nd out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is up 109.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/djibouti/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed