Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 1,864 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1,864
Change on year
down 27.8%
World rank
95th
of 205 countries
All-time high
3,179
in 1997
All-time low
7
in 1994
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan, 1994–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k1994200920251994: 71995: 451996: 2.9k1997: 3.2k1998: 1.6k1999: 1.1k2000: 2992001: 3052002: 7972003: 8362004: 8152005: 8182006: 6892007: 6672008: 7352009: 7342010: 7232011: 7112012: 7082013: 5022014: 4702015: 4462016: 3712017: 3652018: 4572019: 4782020: 4982021: 5632022: 2.2k2023: 1.8k2024: 2.6k2025: 1.9k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Turkmenistan recorded 1,864 for refugee population by country or territory of origin in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 27.8% on the previous year and up 317.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan peaked at 3,179 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 7, in 1994.

That places Turkmenistan 95th out of 205 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan, 1994 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1994 7 —
1995 45 +542.9%
1996 2,936 +6424.4%
1997 3,179 +8.3%
1998 1,562 -50.9%
1999 1,051 -32.7%
2000 299 -71.6%
2001 305 +2.0%
2002 797 +161.3%
2003 836 +4.9%
2004 815 -2.5%
2005 818 +0.4%
2006 689 -15.8%
2007 667 -3.2%
2008 735 +10.2%
2009 734 -0.1%
2010 723 -1.5%
2011 711 -1.7%
2012 708 -0.4%
2013 502 -29.1%
2014 470 -6.4%
2015 446 -5.1%
2016 371 -16.8%
2017 365 -1.6%
2018 457 +25.2%
2019 478 +4.6%
2020 498 +4.2%
2021 563 +13.1%
2022 2,240 +297.9%
2023 1,848 -17.5%
2024 2,580 +39.6%
2025 1,864 -27.8%

Turkmenistan compared with similar countries

  • Turkmenistan's 1,864 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 2,477, 75% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Turkmenistan's 1,864 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 422, 4.4× the median. (50 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 +6424.4% 45 2,936
1995 +542.9% 7 45
2022 +297.9% 563 2,240
2002 +161.3% 305 797

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,463 7 3,179 6
2000s 669.5 299 836 10
2010s 523.1 365 723 10
2020s 1,599 498 2,580 6

Countries ranked near Turkmenistan

  1. 92 Djibouti 2,223 compare
  2. 93 Hungary 2,055 compare
  3. 94 North Macedonia 1,886 compare
  4. 96 Guinea-Bissau 1,800 compare
  5. 97 Bahamas 1,598 compare
  6. 98 Tanzania 1,592 compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More population data for Turkmenistan

All data for Turkmenistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan was 1,864 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Turkmenistan?
The highest recorded value was 3,179 in 1997.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Turkmenistan?
The lowest recorded value was 7 in 1994.
How does Turkmenistan rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
Turkmenistan ranks 95th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 317.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Turkmenistan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/turkmenistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed