Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania
Mauritania: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 43,906 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania, 1989–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania is 43,906, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 15.2% on the previous year and up 26.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania peaked at 84,310 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 29,742, in 2000.
That places Mauritania 36th out of 205 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 48,236 | — |
| 1990 | 65,995 | +36.8% |
| 1991 | 79,874 | +21.0% |
| 1992 | 79,594 | -0.4% |
| 1993 | 67,887 | -14.7% |
| 1994 | 68,039 | +0.2% |
| 1995 | 84,310 | +23.9% |
| 1996 | 83,231 | -1.3% |
| 1997 | 70,294 | -15.5% |
| 1998 | 70,221 | -0.1% |
| 1999 | 29,942 | -57.4% |
| 2000 | 29,742 | -0.7% |
| 2001 | 29,850 | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 30,130 | +0.9% |
| 2003 | 30,518 | +1.3% |
| 2004 | 31,104 | +1.9% |
| 2005 | 31,650 | +1.8% |
| 2006 | 33,420 | +5.6% |
| 2007 | 33,095 | -1.0% |
| 2008 | 45,592 | +37.8% |
| 2009 | 39,134 | -14.2% |
| 2010 | 37,721 | -3.6% |
| 2011 | 39,919 | +5.8% |
| 2012 | 33,747 | -15.5% |
| 2013 | 34,239 | +1.5% |
| 2014 | 34,103 | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 34,656 | +1.6% |
| 2016 | 36,263 | +4.6% |
| 2017 | 36,525 | +0.7% |
| 2018 | 37,050 | +1.4% |
| 2019 | 37,423 | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 37,931 | +1.4% |
| 2021 | 39,279 | +3.6% |
| 2022 | 36,928 | -6.0% |
| 2023 | 37,532 | +1.6% |
| 2024 | 38,111 | +1.5% |
| 2025 | 43,906 | +15.2% |
Mauritania compared with similar countries
- Mauritania's 43,906 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 4.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Mauritania's 43,906 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12,726, 3.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | -57.4% | 70,221 | 29,942 |
| 2008 | +37.8% | 33,095 | 45,592 |
| 1990 | +36.8% | 48,236 | 65,995 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 48,236 | 48,236 | 48,236 | 1 |
| 1990s | 69,939 | 29,942 | 84,310 | 10 |
| 2000s | 33,424 | 29,742 | 45,592 | 10 |
| 2010s | 36,165 | 33,747 | 39,919 | 10 |
| 2020s | 38,948 | 36,928 | 43,906 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mauritania
More population data for Mauritania
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.6195 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.8005 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.6195 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.5617 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.1772 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.614 (2100)
- Population density 16.61 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 1.22 million (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development 0.614 (2100)
- Urbanization vs gdp, annual growth rate 1.46 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania?
- Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Mauritania was 43,906 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Mauritania?
- The highest recorded value was 84,310 in 1995.
- What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Mauritania?
- The lowest recorded value was 29,742 in 2000.
- How does Mauritania rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
- Mauritania ranks 36th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
- Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Mauritania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 26.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Mauritania data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).