Refugees by country of origin in Yemen

Yemen: Refugees by country of origin was 51,357 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
51,357 people
Change on year
up 7.0%
World rank
32nd
of 204 countries
All-time high
51,357 people
in 2024
All-time low
5 people
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Refugees by country of origin in Yemen, 1990–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200720241990: 5 people1991: 24 people1992: 31 people1993: 37 people1994: 151 people1995: 366 people1996: 1.2k people1997: 1.7k people1998: 1.9k people1999: 2.0k people2000: 2.1k people2001: 2.0k people2002: 1.6k people2003: 1.6k people2004: 1.6k people2005: 1.3k people2006: 1.4k people2007: 1.6k people2008: 1.8k people2009: 1.9k people2010: 2.1k people2011: 2.3k people2012: 2.6k people2013: 2.4k people2014: 2.6k people2015: 15.9k people2016: 18.4k people2017: 23.6k people2018: 31.1k people2019: 36.5k people2020: 32.4k people2021: 37.6k people2022: 40.1k people2023: 48.0k people2024: 51.4k people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of origin in Yemen is 51,357 people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.0% on the previous year and up 1,858.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of origin in Yemen peaked at 51,357 people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5 people, in 1990.

Yemen ranks 32nd of 204 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of origin in Yemen, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of origin in Yemen, 1990 to 2024.
Year people Change
1990 5 people
1991 24 people +380.0%
1992 31 people +29.2%
1993 37 people +19.4%
1994 151 people +308.1%
1995 366 people +142.4%
1996 1,154 people +215.3%
1997 1,721 people +49.1%
1998 1,928 people +12.0%
1999 2,021 people +4.8%
2000 2,104 people +4.1%
2001 1,976 people -6.1%
2002 1,595 people -19.3%
2003 1,588 people -0.4%
2004 1,599 people +0.7%
2005 1,322 people -17.3%
2006 1,364 people +3.2%
2007 1,621 people +18.8%
2008 1,764 people +8.8%
2009 1,927 people +9.2%
2010 2,070 people +7.4%
2011 2,321 people +12.1%
2012 2,582 people +11.2%
2013 2,413 people -6.5%
2014 2,623 people +8.7%
2015 15,901 people +506.2%
2016 18,427 people +15.9%
2017 23,555 people +27.8%
2018 31,145 people +32.2%
2019 36,522 people +17.3%
2020 32,433 people -11.2%
2021 37,584 people +15.9%
2022 40,118 people +6.7%
2023 48,011 people +19.7%
2024 51,357 people +7.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 743.8 people 5 people 2,021 people 10
2000s 1,686 people 1,322 people 2,104 people 10
2010s 13,756 people 2,070 people 36,522 people 10
2020s 41,901 people 32,433 people 51,357 people 5

Countries ranked near Yemen

  1. 29 Pakistan 86,259 people compare
  2. 30 Colombia 77,775 people compare
  3. 31 El Salvador 71,765 people compare
  4. 33 Niger 44,119 people compare
  5. 34 Palestine, State of 43,701 people compare
  6. 35 Guinea 42,096 people compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More population data for Yemen

All data for Yemen →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of origin in Yemen?
Refugees by country of origin in Yemen was 51,357 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of origin recorded in Yemen?
The highest recorded value was 51,357 people in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees by country of origin recorded in Yemen?
The lowest recorded value was 5 people in 1990.
How does Yemen rank for refugees by country of origin?
Yemen ranks 32nd out of 204 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of origin rising or falling in Yemen?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,858.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Yemen data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of origin in Yemen. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of origin
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees, not just those who fled that year.