Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger

Niger: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 85,591 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
85,591
Change on year
up 94.0%
World rank
30th
of 205 countries
All-time high
85,591
in 2025
All-time low
418
in 1998
Years of data
34
1992–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger, 1992–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k1992200820251992: 22.0k1993: 22.3k1994: 22.0k1995: 10.3k1996: 10.4k1997: 2.8k1998: 4181999: 5082000: 4832001: 4782002: 8292003: 7162004: 6762005: 6422006: 8032007: 8172008: 7892009: 8122010: 7942011: 8052012: 8242013: 6742014: 7282015: 1.4k2016: 1.2k2017: 1.4k2018: 2.7k2019: 3.1k2020: 18.9k2021: 21.9k2022: 21.9k2023: 24.8k2024: 44.1k2025: 85.6k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger stood at 85,591. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 94.0% on the previous year and up 6,088.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger peaked at 85,591 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 418, in 1998.

Niger ranks 30th of 205 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger, 1992 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1992 22,006 —
1993 22,306 +1.4%
1994 22,019 -1.3%
1995 10,289 -53.3%
1996 10,359 +0.7%
1997 2,783 -73.1%
1998 418 -85.0%
1999 508 +21.5%
2000 483 -4.9%
2001 478 -1.0%
2002 829 +73.4%
2003 716 -13.6%
2004 676 -5.6%
2005 642 -5.0%
2006 803 +25.1%
2007 817 +1.7%
2008 789 -3.4%
2009 812 +2.9%
2010 794 -2.2%
2011 805 +1.4%
2012 824 +2.4%
2013 674 -18.2%
2014 728 +8.0%
2015 1,383 +90.0%
2016 1,230 -11.1%
2017 1,363 +10.8%
2018 2,715 +99.2%
2019 3,063 +12.8%
2020 18,853 +515.5%
2021 21,901 +16.2%
2022 21,946 +0.2%
2023 24,794 +13.0%
2024 44,119 +77.9%
2025 85,591 +94.0%

Niger compared with similar countries

  • Niger's 85,591 is below the median for low income countries, which is 164,215, 52% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Niger's 85,591 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12,726, 6.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +515.5% 3,063 18,853

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11,336 418 22,306 8
2000s 704.5 478 829 10
2010s 1,358 674 3,063 10
2020s 36,201 18,853 85,591 6

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 27 Russia 99,360 compare
  2. 28 Honduras 94,449 compare
  3. 29 Pakistan 90,497 compare
  4. 31 Colombia 79,669 compare
  5. 32 El Salvador 68,182 compare
  6. 33 Yemen 57,327 compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More population data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger was 85,591 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 85,591 in 2025.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 418 in 1998.
How does Niger rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
Niger ranks 30th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 6,088.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed