Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil

Brazil: Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas was 53.9% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
53.9%
World rank
46th
of 236 countries
All-time high
53.9%
in 2020
All-time low
16.9%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil, 1950–2020

203040501950198520201950: 16.9 %1955: 19.3 %1960: 22.3 %1965: 25.1 %1970: 29.1 %1975: 32.1 %1980: 37.8 %1985: 40.9 %1990: 44.2 %1995: 47 %2000: 49.3 %2005: 50.4 %2010: 51.9 %2015: 53.2 %2020: 53.9 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil is 53.9%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil peaked at 53.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.9%, in 1950.

That places Brazil 46th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 16.9%
1955 19.3% +14.7%
1960 22.3% +15.6%
1965 25.1% +12.4%
1970 29.1% +15.7%
1975 32.1% +10.6%
1980 37.8% +17.6%
1985 40.9% +8.2%
1990 44.2% +8.1%
1995 47.0% +6.4%
2000 49.3% +4.9%
2005 50.4% +2.3%
2010 51.9% +2.9%
2015 53.2% +2.4%
2020 53.9% +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 18.1% 16.9% 19.3% 2
1960s 23.7% 22.3% 25.1% 2
1970s 30.6% 29.1% 32.1% 2
1980s 39.3% 37.8% 40.9% 2
1990s 45.6% 44.2% 47.0% 2
2000s 49.9% 49.3% 50.4% 2
2010s 52.6% 51.9% 53.2% 2
2020s 53.9% 53.9% 53.9% 1

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 43 Ecuador 54.3% compare
  2. 44 Gambia 54.0% compare
  3. 45 Iceland 54.0% compare
  4. 47 Mexico 53.6% compare
  5. 48 Cameroon 53.5% compare
  6. 49 Indonesia 53.0% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil?
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil was 53.9% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 53.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 16.9% in 1950.
How does Brazil rank for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Brazil ranks 46th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-cities-towns-and-villages/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.