Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas was 31.0% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
31.0%
World rank
137th
of 236 countries
All-time high
31.7%
in 1985
All-time low
18.6%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria, 1950–2020

01020301950198520201950: 18.6 %1955: 21.6 %1960: 23.8 %1965: 26.2 %1970: 28.3 %1975: 31 %1980: 31.2 %1985: 31.7 %1990: 31.3 %1995: 30.8 %2000: 31 %2005: 30.4 %2010: 30.2 %2015: 30.4 %2020: 31 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Bulgaria recorded 31.0% for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in 2020.

The figure is up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria peaked at 31.7% in 1985 and was at its lowest, 18.6%, in 1950.

That places Bulgaria 137th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 18.6%
1955 21.6% +16.0%
1960 23.8% +10.4%
1965 26.2% +10.0%
1970 28.3% +8.0%
1975 31.0% +9.6%
1980 31.2% +0.6%
1985 31.7% +1.7%
1990 31.3% -1.4%
1995 30.8% -1.5%
2000 31.0% +0.5%
2005 30.4% -1.9%
2010 30.2% -0.6%
2015 30.4% +0.6%
2020 31.0% +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20.1% 18.6% 21.6% 2
1960s 25.0% 23.8% 26.2% 2
1970s 29.7% 28.3% 31.0% 2
1980s 31.5% 31.2% 31.7% 2
1990s 31.1% 30.8% 31.3% 2
2000s 30.7% 30.4% 31.0% 2
2010s 30.3% 30.2% 30.4% 2
2020s 31.0% 31.0% 31.0% 1

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 134 Switzerland 31.7% compare
  2. 135 Turkmenistan 31.4% compare
  3. 136 Guatemala 31.1% compare
  4. 138 Chad 31.0% compare
  5. 139 Romania 30.9% compare
  6. 140 Fiji 30.7% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria?
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria was 31.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 31.7% in 1985.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 18.6% in 1950.
How does Bulgaria rank for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Bulgaria ranks 137th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-cities-towns-and-villages/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.