Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia

Colombia: Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas was 62.3% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
62.3%
World rank
29th
of 236 countries
All-time high
62.3%
in 2020
All-time low
24.0%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 24 %1955: 28.3 %1960: 34.3 %1965: 40.3 %1970: 45.1 %1975: 49.1 %1980: 48.6 %1985: 49.3 %1990: 49.6 %1995: 51.4 %2000: 54.1 %2005: 56.8 %2010: 58.8 %2015: 61.1 %2020: 62.3 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia stood at 62.3%. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia peaked at 62.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 24.0%, in 1950.

Colombia ranks 29th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 24.0%
1955 28.3% +18.1%
1960 34.3% +21.2%
1965 40.3% +17.6%
1970 45.1% +11.8%
1975 49.1% +8.9%
1980 48.6% -0.9%
1985 49.3% +1.3%
1990 49.6% +0.7%
1995 51.4% +3.6%
2000 54.1% +5.2%
2005 56.8% +5.0%
2010 58.8% +3.5%
2015 61.1% +3.8%
2020 62.3% +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 26.1% 24.0% 28.3% 2
1960s 37.3% 34.3% 40.3% 2
1970s 47.1% 45.1% 49.1% 2
1980s 49.0% 48.6% 49.3% 2
1990s 50.5% 49.6% 51.4% 2
2000s 55.5% 54.1% 56.8% 2
2010s 60.0% 58.8% 61.1% 2
2020s 62.3% 62.3% 62.3% 1

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 26 Somalia 63.9% compare
  2. 27 Türkiye 63.8% compare
  3. 28 Angola 63.2% compare
  4. 30 Gabon 62.2% compare
  5. 31 Sao Tome and Principe 62.1% compare
  6. 32 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 62.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia?
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia was 62.3% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 62.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 24.0% in 1950.
How does Colombia rank for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Colombia ranks 29th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-cities-towns-and-villages/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.