Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas was 43.9% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Kazakhstan recorded 43.9% for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan peaked at 43.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 19.5%, in 1950.
That places Kazakhstan 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 19.5% | — |
| 1955 | 22.6% | +16.3% |
| 1960 | 23.9% | +5.4% |
| 1965 | 26.5% | +10.9% |
| 1970 | 28.8% | +8.8% |
| 1975 | 30.2% | +4.9% |
| 1980 | 31.3% | +3.6% |
| 1985 | 30.8% | -1.5% |
| 1990 | 30.5% | -0.9% |
| 1995 | 31.3% | +2.4% |
| 2000 | 32.5% | +3.9% |
| 2005 | 34.7% | +6.8% |
| 2010 | 37.5% | +8.2% |
| 2015 | 41.2% | +9.7% |
| 2020 | 43.9% | +6.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 21.1% | 19.5% | 22.6% | 2 |
| 1960s | 25.2% | 23.9% | 26.5% | 2 |
| 1970s | 29.5% | 28.8% | 30.2% | 2 |
| 1980s | 31.0% | 30.8% | 31.3% | 2 |
| 1990s | 30.9% | 30.5% | 31.3% | 2 |
| 2000s | 33.6% | 32.5% | 34.7% | 2 |
| 2010s | 39.3% | 37.5% | 41.2% | 2 |
| 2020s | 43.9% | 43.9% | 43.9% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More population data for Kazakhstan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.2152 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.7585 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.2152 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2511 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 25,610 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2235 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.2% (2100)
- Population density 12.47 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.92 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan?
- Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas in Kazakhstan was 43.9% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 43.9% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.5% in 1950.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas?
- Kazakhstan ranks 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.