Share of population living in the capital city in Poland
Poland: Share of population living in the capital city was 4.9% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in the capital city in Poland, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2020, share of population living in the capital city in Poland stood at 4.9%. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
That represents a change of up 7.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in the capital city in Poland peaked at 4.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.3%, in 1950.
That places Poland 149th out of 170 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in the capital city in Poland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.3% | — |
| 1955 | 3.6% | +9.1% |
| 1960 | 3.8% | +5.6% |
| 1965 | 3.9% | +2.9% |
| 1970 | 4.0% | +1.4% |
| 1975 | 4.1% | +4.3% |
| 1980 | 4.4% | +5.6% |
| 1985 | 4.3% | -2.4% |
| 1990 | 4.2% | -0.0% |
| 1995 | 4.3% | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 4.5% | +4.4% |
| 2005 | 4.5% | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 4.6% | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 4.7% | +2.9% |
| 2020 | 4.9% | +4.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.4% | 3.3% | 3.6% | 2 |
| 1960s | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.9% | 2 |
| 1970s | 4.0% | 4.0% | 4.1% | 2 |
| 1980s | 4.3% | 4.3% | 4.4% | 2 |
| 1990s | 4.3% | 4.2% | 4.3% | 2 |
| 2000s | 4.5% | 4.5% | 4.5% | 2 |
| 2010s | 4.6% | 4.6% | 4.7% | 2 |
| 2020s | 4.9% | 4.9% | 4.9% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More population data for Poland
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.7516 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -3.49 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.0% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 624,863 people (2100)
- Population density 63.15 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -1.0% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.6386 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, per capita 0.4178 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in the capital city in Poland?
- Share of population living in the capital city in Poland was 4.9% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 4.9% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.3% in 1950.
- How does Poland rank for share of population living in the capital city?
- Poland ranks 149th out of 170 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in the capital city rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of the total population living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.