Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity was 74.8 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
74.8
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
8th
of 126 countries
All-time high
74.8
in 2023
All-time low
34.7
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria, 2015–2023

0204060802015201920232015: 34.72016: 38.72017: 42.82018: 47.12019: 53.52020: 62.92021: 69.72022: 73.92023: 74.8

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 74.8 for share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in 2023. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

The figure is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 115.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria peaked at 74.8 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 34.7, in 2015.

Nigeria ranks 8th of 126 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria, 2015 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2015 34.7
2016 38.7 +11.5%
2017 42.8 +10.6%
2018 47.1 +10.0%
2019 53.5 +13.6%
2020 62.9 +17.6%
2021 69.7 +10.8%
2022 73.9 +6.0%
2023 74.8 +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 43.36 34.7 53.5 5
2020s 70.33 62.9 74.8 4

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 5 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 81.5 compare
  2. 6 Afghanistan 80.8 compare
  3. 6 Liberia 80.8 compare
  4. 9 Kenya 73.9 compare
  5. 10 Yemen 73 compare
  6. 11 Madagascar 72.6 compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More population data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria?
Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria was 74.8 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 74.8 in 2023.
What is the lowest share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 34.7 in 2015.
How does Nigeria rank for share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity?
Nigeria ranks 8th out of 126 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 115.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-with-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 1,051 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed